Infection Control Flashcards
The strongest method of decontamination; getting rid of all bacteria using steam, autoclave, dry heat, boiling, etc.
Sterilization
Method of decontamination that destroys the bacteria spores
Sterilization
Decontamination second to sterilization
Disinfection
EPA registered disinfectant
QUATS: quaternary ammonium compounds
Soiled implements are immersed in wet sanitizer with a lid large enough to hold the implements and be filled with disinfectant
Disinfection; QUATS: quaternary ammonium compounds
Chemical process of reducing the number of disease causing germs on clean surfacds to a safe level
Sanitation
Weakest method of decontamination
Sanitation
Process that eliminates most, but not all microorganisms on nonporous surfaces. It is not effective against bacterial spores
Disinfection
Who determines disinfection and sanitation laws and procedures?
CDC
Government agency created to enforce safety and health standards to protect employees in the workplace.
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OSHA
What agency registers all types of disinfectants sold and used in the United States?
Environmental Protection Agency EPA
Universal Precautions published by OSHA require?
The employer and employee to assume that all human blood and bodily fluids are infectious for bloodborne pathogens