Infection control Flashcards

1
Q

Lyme disease requires what kind of isolation percaution?

A

Standard

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2
Q

What precautions should a person with varicella be on?

A
  1. airborne
  2. contact

these precautions can be discontinued once all lesions have dried and crusted

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3
Q

What precautions should a patient with mumps be on?

A

Droplet precautions maintained

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4
Q

What precautions should a patient with HIV be on?

A

Standard

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5
Q
  1. MRSA
  2. VRE (Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci)
  3. Conjunctivitis
  4. Diphtheria (cutaneous)
  5. RSV
  6. Herpes simplex virus
  7. Human metapneumovirus
  8. Lice
  9. Scabies
  10. Poliomyelitis
  11. Staphylococcus Aureus

Need what kind of iso percautions

A

Contact- make sure to wash hands, wear gown, gloves, dedicated equipment, private room.

soap and water for cdiff, norovirus, rotavirus

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6
Q

Flu, pertussis, mumps, rhinovirus, adenovirus, rubella, epiglottitis, diphtheria, bacterial meningitis (not viral), haemophiles influenzae type b, respiratory syncytial virus.

requires what kind of iso percautions?

A

Droplet precautions… hand hygiene, mask and private room important

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7
Q

TB, Rubeola Virus (measles), varicella, sars, smallpox, Disseminated varicella zoster virus

requires what kind of isolation?

A

Airborne: hand hygiene, fitted N95 mask, private negative pressure room with closed door, gown and gloves if potential contact with body fluid may occur.

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8
Q

What precaution should be taken for a patient with Neisseria Meningitidis?

A

Droplet, the nurse should wear a surgical mask while working within 3 feet of this client. They should wear a surgical mask if leaving room.

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9
Q

Sevelamer

A

Phosphate binder indicated in the tx of hyperphosphatemia associated with chronic kidney disease. This medication is given with meals. Combined with a low phosphorus diet, the goal of this medication is to decrease serum phosphate levels.

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