Infection Flashcards

1
Q

IV drug abusers organism?

A

think pseudomonas

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2
Q

Septic arthritis in multiple joints with synovitis?

A

think gonococcal

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3
Q

who gets infections in S-joints? with what?

A

IV drug abusers

pseudomonas

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4
Q

Salmonella infection, who gets it?

A

Sickle Cell people

patients ingesting uncooked snake flesh, most often as a folk remedy for joint pain

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5
Q

the leading cause of pyarthrosis in children in the first 2 years of life?

A

Haemophilus influenzae

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6
Q

parrot-beak–like osteophyte has been reported as a characteristic feature of ?

A

spinal brucellosis

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7
Q

psittacosis is from what source?

A

zoonotic infectious disease contracted from parrots and other birds

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8
Q

How often do TB patients get MSK involvement?

A

approximately 10 cases per 10,000

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9
Q

LEPROSY AKA?

A

HANSEN’S DISEASE

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10
Q

what do you call nasal destruction in Leprosy?

A

rhinomaxillary or Bergen syndrome

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11
Q

Clutton’s joints?

A

In older syphilitic children, bilateral painless effusions, especially of the knee

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12
Q

hutchinsonian triad in syphilis?

A

Hutchinson’s teeth, interstitial keratitis, and nerve deafness

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13
Q

most common osseous lesion in early-acquired syphilis?

A

proliferative periostitis

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14
Q

Resorption of cortical bone due to the inflammatory reaction about a gumma frequently is termed?

A

caries sicca

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15
Q

two diseases indistinguishable from syphilis?

A

Yaws, Bejel

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16
Q

Infection after human bite - what organism?

A

Actinomycosis

17
Q

an organism that demonstrates unusual predilection for the central nervous system?

A

CRYPTOCOCCOSIS (TORULOSIS)

18
Q

NORTH AMERICAN BLASTOMYCOSIS MC where?

A

frequency is highest in the Ohio and Mississippi River valleys and in the Middle Atlantic States

19
Q

desert rheumatism/valley fever?

A

In approximately 20 per cent of cases of COCCICIOIDOMYCOSIS, a sterile migratory polyarthritis without radiographic changesoccurs during the primary infection, 8 to 15 days after its onset, and is representative of a hypersensitivity syndrome

20
Q

the most common systemic fungal infection in the United States?

A

HISTOPLASMOSIS

21
Q

skeletal findings in congenital rubella infection?

A

The radiographic features consist of metaphyseal lesions in long bones characterized by symmetry, linear areas of radiolucency, and increased bone density, producing a longitudinally oriented striated pattern (celery stalk appearance) and the absence of periostitis
With healing, beaklike exostoses can be noted at the metaphyses