infant

Question 1

Maturity

Answer 1

Preterm, term, post-term

Question 2

cry

Answer 2

strong, weak, high bitched

Question 3

tone

Answer 3

normal, hypotonic, hypertonic

Question 4

state

Answer 4

asleep, drowsy, alert, crying

Question 5

temperature

Answer 5

hot, cold

Question 6

moisture

Answer 6

dry, peeling

Question 7

color

Answer 7

pale, pink, plethoric, jaundiced, bruised, rash, lesions, mottling, mongolian spots, milia, lanugo, vernix

Question 8

cyanosis

Answer 8

circumoral cyanosis, acrocyanosis

Question 9

head

Answer 9

symmetry, molding, fontanels, sutures, caput succedaneum, cephalohematoma

Question 10

eyes

Answer 10

Jaundice, hemorrhage, discharge or tears

Question 11

ENT

Answer 11

normal ear setting, patent nares, nasal flaring, intact palate, oral mucosa (is it pink? is it moist?), thursh

Question 12

Thorax

Answer 12

symmetry, clavicle intact

Question 13

lungs

Answer 13

count respirations for 1 minute, equal expansion bilaterally, retractions, grunting, crackles, work of breathing, clear

Question 14

heart

Answer 14

listen for one minute, murmur

Question 15

abdomen

Answer 15

bowel sounds, distention
soft, masses, hernia
umbilicus: dry/moist, drainage/redness, #vessels, cord clamp is it there is it gone?

Question 16

genito-urinary

Answer 16

is the genitalia intact? female, male, or ambiguous?
urethra location, discharge, are the testes descended?
is the anus patent?

Question 17

trunk-spine

Answer 17

gluteal folds are they equal? unequal? intact?

is there a dimple? is there a butt hole and does it work?

Question 18

extremities

Answer 18

symmetrical movements of arms/legs, 10 fingies and tootsies

polydactyly, syndactyly, jitteriness

Question 19

reflexes

Answer 19

moro, palmar (grasp), suck, rooting, babinski, stepping, fencing (tonic neck)