Infancy Flashcards
Weight gain for 9-12 mo
1/4 kg/mo
BP infancy
80/50+-20/10
Height for 1st 3months
3cm/month
Height for 4-6 months
2cm/month
Height for 7-12 months
1.5cm/month
RR infancy
35+-10
Gross, 2 months
Holds head erect inid position
Side to back
Weight gain for 0-4months
3/4 kg/mo
Formula for infant’s weight for 3-12months old
Wt= (age in months+9)/2
Breathing through their noses
Obligate nasal breathers
Head circumference 1st 3months
Inc. 2cm/mo
Gross, 3 months
Holds head erect and steady
Fine, 3 months
Close open hands
Holds object put in hand
Gross, 5 months
Balances head well when sitting
Sits with slight support
Pulls feet up to mouth when supine
Gross, 6 months
Sits alone briefly
Turns over completely
Lifts upper body when prone
Gross, 8 months
Sits alone steadily
Head circumference 2nd 9 months
Inc 1/2 cm/mo
Weight gain for 5 to 8 months
1/2 kg/mo
Fine, 5 months
Palmar grasp
Holds one object in one hand while looking at another
Fine, 6 months
Holds own bottle
Pulse rate infancy
110-150 beats/min
Ambulation 9 months
Crawls
Ambulation 10 months
Creeps
Gross, 4months
Sits with adequate support
Rolls over from front to back
Head erect and steady while sitting
Ambulation 12 months
Stands independently from a crawl or creep
Ambulation 13 months
Walk and toddle quickly
Ambulation 11 months
Walk while holding onto furniture
Eruption of teeth
5-6 months of age
Fine, 8 months
Drinks from cup with assistance
Eats finger foods that can be held in one hand
Red flags, 12 months
Unable to transfer objects from one hand to other
Falling off of teeth
Central incisors- 6-7years
Lateral incisors- 7-8years
Ambulation 15 months
Able to run
Red flags, 9 months
Unable to sit alone
Fine, 4 months
Brings hands together in midline
Grasps objects in both hands
Order of eruption of teeth
Lower central incisors—upper central incisors—upper lateral incisors—lower lateral incisors
Red flags, 18 months
Unable to walk alone
Language, 12 months
First true word consistently
Cognitive, 6 months
Everything goes direct to the mouth
Language, 0-2months, and peak of crying
Crying
6th week
Red flags, 2 years
Failure to speak
Language, 8 months
Babbling(abadabada)
Language, 9 months
Awareness of reciprocity of emotions
Cognitive, 4 months
Become interested in wider world
Distracted during feeding
Language, 2-6 months
Primary emotions and share them
Cooing
Respond to sounds
Socio-emo, 6-12 months
Stranger anxiety but develop between 9-18 months
Insecure about separation
Autonomy
Cognitive, 9 months
Object permanence
Red flags, 15 months
Abnormal pincer grasp
socio-emo, 2-6 months
Initiate games
Social smiles, eye contact