Inetrnal Landmarks Flashcards

1
Q

Aortic arch

A

2.5 cm below jugular notch

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2
Q

Aortic bifurcation

A

L4-L5

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3
Q

Carina

A

T4-T5 sternal angle

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4
Q

Carotid bifurcation

A

Upper border of thyroid cartilage

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5
Q

Celiac trunk

A

4cm above transpyloric plane

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6
Q

Circle of Willis

A

Suprasellar cistern

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7
Q

Common iliac vein bifurcation

A

Upper margin of sacroiliac joint

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8
Q

Conus medullaris

A

T12-L1,L2

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9
Q

Heart-apex

A

5th intercostal space, left midclicular line

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10
Q

Heart-base

A

Level or 2nd and 3rd costal cartilages behind sternum

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11
Q

Inferior mesentaric artery

A

4cm above bifurcation of abdominal aorta

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12
Q

Inferior vena cava

A

L5

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13
Q

Portal vein

A

Posterior to pancreatic neck

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14
Q

Renal artieries

A

Anterior to L1, inferior to superior mesenteric artery

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15
Q

Superior mesenteric artery

A

2cm above transpyloric plane

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16
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Thyroid cartilage

17
Q

Vocal cords

A

Midway between superior and inferior border of thyroid cartilage