Inequalities Flashcards
1
Q
How do you solve linear inequalities analytically?
A
- Isolate the Variable: Move all terms involving the variable to one side of the inequality.
- Simplify: Perform basic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division) to solve for the variable.
- Check Direction: If you multiply or divide by a negative number, reverse the inequality sign.
- Write the Solution: Express the solution in interval notation or as an inequality.
2
Q
How do you solve quadratic inequalities with integral roots?
A
- Rewrite as an Equation: Set the quadratic expression equal to zero and solve for the roots.
- Determine Intervals: Use the roots to divide the number line into intervals.
- Test Intervals: Substitute values from each interval into the original inequality to check which intervals satisfy the inequality.
- Write the Solution: Express the solution using inequality notation or interval notation.
2
Q
How do you solve linear inequalities graphically?
A
- Rewrite the Inequality: Express the inequality in the form π¦ β€ (orβ₯, <,>) ππ₯ +π.
- Graph the Line: Plot the line corresponding to the equation π¦ = ππ₯ + π.
- Shade the Region: Depending on the inequality sign, shade the region above or below the line.
- Interpret: The shaded region represents the solution set.
3
Q
How do you interpret the graph of a quadratic inequality?
A
- Graph the Parabola: Sketch the graph of the quadratic equation.
- Determine Regions: Identify the regions where the parabola is above or below the x-axis.
- Interpret: Depending on the inequality sign, select the appropriate region as the solution set.