Industrial Revoultion

Question 1

Transition of manufacturing from man animal power over to machine power

Answer 1

Industrial Revolution

Question 2

Factors of Success

Answer 2

Exploration, Sea Power, Political Stability, Government Support, and Growth of Private Support

Question 3

Invented seed drill machine

Answer 3

Jethro Tull

Question 4

Movement of wealthy landowners buying fields and fencing them in

Answer 4

Enclosure Movement

Question 5

Craft Occupation performed out of the home

Answer 5

Cottage Industry

Question 6

Invented the cotton gin

Answer 6

Eli Whitney

Question 7

Building where manufacturing and assembly by machine

Answer 7

Factory

Question 8

Came up with crucial innovations to make the steam engine faster and more efficient

Answer 8

James Watts

Question 9

Used steam engine to power first train (locomotive)

Answer 9

Richard Trevathich

Question 10

Invented first steam ship “Clermont”

Answer 10

Robert Fullton

Question 11

Coal Dust, Dangerous Explosions, Mines will result in death of many children

Answer 11

British Coal

Question 12

Father of the “American Industrial Revolution”

Smuggled himself over

Answer 12

Samuel Slater

Question 13

Business usually involved and revolved around the family COntrol work speed and quality

Answer 13

Cottage industry

Question 14

Fire/flood could ruin a family
Skills took a long time to develop
DIfficult for children to help

Answer 14

Problems with Cottage Industry

Question 15

Work was separated into small easy to learn tasks
Families fleeing poverty could send children to work in factories
Dangerous for small children

Answer 15

Factories

Question 16

Built beside cole mines
Usually full of pollution
Many families would live in one house

Answer 16

Factory Towns

Question 17

Top Level (Wealthy Businessman who owned)
Mid Level (Managers)
Low Level (Factory Workers)

Answer 17

Factory System

Question 18

Organization that represents a workers entrance

Answer 18

Labor Unions

Question 19

Refusal to work

Answer 19

Strike

Question 20

A system of manufacturing a large number of indentical gods

Answer 20

Mass Porduction

Question 21

Identical machine parts

Answer 21

Interchangable Parts

Question 22

Product moves worker to work: each performaing a seperate task

Answer 22

Assembly Line

Question 23

Increased production of goods
Made items cheaper
Led to repetitious jobs

Answer 23

Effects of Mass Production

Question 24

Beliefs in benefits of profitable trading

Answer 24

Mercantilism

Question 25

Free to do

Answer 25

Laissez Faire

Question 26

Believed that markets free fromgovernment interference would benefit the society

Answer 26

Adam Smith

Question 27

Believed that population will always outgrow food production so there will always be poverty

Answer 27

Thomas Malthus

Question 28

Make Profit
RIsk Taker
Make new product
Make old product better

Answer 28

Entrepeneur

Question 29

Born in Scotland

Made his wealth in steel industry

Answer 29

Andrew Carneigee

Question 30

Opposed Laissez Faire

Wanted to spread wealth all around society

Answer 30

Robert Owen

Question 31

Economic system when property and captial is used for all society

Answer 31

Socialism

Question 32

Believed as capitalism grow more workers sink into poverty

Answer 32

Karl Marx

Question 33

Economic System where property and capital is owned by the individual : government

Answer 33

Capitalism

Question 34

Government owns at most all means of production

Answer 34

Communism

Question 35

Women at home; men at work
Great Britain, France Germany and Usa will become economic super powers
Increase in the standare of living and leisure time

Answer 35

Effects on Society