Industrial revolution Unit 2

Question 1

horizontal integration

Answer 1

all creates same thing

Question 2

vertical integration

Answer 2

pyramid scheme

Question 3

what is iron ores primary use?

Answer 3

it was used to make steel

Question 4

what are two of henry fords inventions

Answer 4

the ford model t and the assembly line

Question 5

what was John D. Rockefellers company named?

Answer 5

Standard oil

Question 6

where was the first oil drilled?

Answer 6

first oil was drilled by Edwin Drake in titusville PA

Question 7

what was the main purpose of theanti trust legislation

Answer 7

to get rid of monopolies

Question 8

what was the first anti trust legislation called?

Answer 8

the sherman anti trust act of 1890

Question 9

what is henry Bessemer most known for?

Answer 9

he created steel

Question 10

what is a pogrom?

Answer 10

pogroms are mass killings of religious groups

Question 11

what were all the main factors of production that were responsible for the industrial revolution

Answer 11

increase in workers, abundance of resorces,

Question 12

give three examples of ethnic enclaves

Answer 12

china town, little italy, getto

Question 13

what was the number one use of oil before gasoline was created?

Answer 13

lights

Question 14

what was Laissez faire attitude toward immigrants?

Answer 14

they had a hands off attitude

Question 15

who was a female organizer thzt fought for labor unions?

Answer 15

marry harris “mother jones”

Question 16

what is a company script?

Answer 16

money given to the workers that is only accepted at the company store

Question 17

what is the purpose of company script?

Answer 17

it is to keep the money in the buisness

Question 18

what was the haymarket riot?

Answer 18

it was a meeting of the KOL that had bombs and killed 7 police men and 4 strikers

Question 19

what is social darwinism?

Answer 19

the philosophy that only the strongest companies survuve

Question 20

what was andrew mellons industry?

Answer 20

he founded oil and steel companies

Question 21

what is the potato famine and who did it affect?

Answer 21

the irish had poison potatoes

Question 22

what is rags to riches

Answer 22

its a story that gives hope to the poor so they believe they can one day be rich.

Question 23

what group of immigrants was the first to get restricted upon entering the us

Answer 23

the Chinese

Question 24

what is ellis island to the west?

Answer 24

Angel island

Question 25

what did lewis hine expose?

Answer 25

Lewis hine exposed child labor

Question 26

what is the metling pot?

Answer 26

it is the areas in the north that all the immigrants migrated to

Question 27

salad bowl?

Answer 27

when all the people did not mush together instead they stay in communities of their own within the melting pot.

Question 28

what is Andrew Carnegies gospel of wealth

Answer 28

the philosophy that wealth should be shared with all to imporve society

Question 29

what was the great migration?

Answer 29

the great migration is the term used to describe the mass movement on immigrants to the US

Question 30

what was it difficult to form unions?

Answer 30

``` they had no support from police they were un organized diffrent languages lockouts strikes people lost their jobs ```

Question 31

what are yellow dog contracts?

Answer 31

they are things you have to sign post union for the companies

Question 32

name some city life problems

Answer 32

``` no bathroom * no air no plumbing *no fire men one room per family *No windows disease *over crowded irregular trash pick up *stairs ```

Question 33

city life problem solutions?

Answer 33

Fire codes *trollys subways *raised railways central park * fire men trash men * windows

Question 34

who is samuel gompers?

Answer 34

started the AFL (American Federation of Labor) | was called the bread and butter of unions

Question 35

Who was thomas edison?

Answer 35

he invented the lightbulb and the phonograph

Question 36

who is Alphred Nobel

Answer 36

he invented dynamite

Question 37

who is J.P morgan?

Answer 37

he invented chase bank | was a very successful banker and financer

Question 38

who is andrew carnigie

Answer 38

he has a hall named after him, a big philanthropist, opened lots of libraries

Question 39

who is cornelious vanderbelt?

Answer 39

railroad tycoon

Question 40

Who is issac singer?

Answer 40

he invented sewing machines

Question 41

who is JD Rockefeller

Answer 41

he is an oil tycoon, invented standard oil company, first monopoly, burned his workers tents in tent city

Question 42

what is a philanthropist?

Answer 42

someone who donates a ton of money

Question 43

what are blue laws?

Answer 43

laws that say you cant work 7 days a week