Industrial Revolution-To-Jackson Flashcards

1
Q

American system

A

Henry clay: mixed economy=capitalism+gov.intervention

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2
Q

Canal

A

A man-made channel dug to connect bodies of water

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3
Q

Caucus

A

Closed political meeting

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4
Q

Cede

A

To give or grant

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5
Q

Diplomatic recognition

A

Official acknowledgement

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6
Q

Division of labor

A

Dividing the work into simple jobs

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7
Q

Factory system

A

Use of machines and people to mass produce

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8
Q

Industrial revolution

A

Time period of a growth of industry

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9
Q

Interchangeable parts

A

Parts that are exactly alike

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10
Q

Interstate commerce

A

Trade between states

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11
Q

Kitchen cabinet

A

Jackson’s personal adviser

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12
Q

Mass production

A

Making goods in large quantities

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13
Q

Missouri compromise

A

1820; (MO=slaves)+(ME=free)+ 36* 30’ LA territory

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14
Q

Monopoly

A

No competition

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15
Q

Monroe doctrine

A

Policy to keep Europe nations out of the Western Hemisphere

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16
Q

National road

A

Government road that led to the west

17
Q

Nationalism

A

Feeling a pride and devotion to America

18
Q

Nominating convention

A

Used instead of caucuses to nominate candidates

19
Q

Nullification

A

States declaring federal law illegal

20
Q

Pet bank

A

Desired state banks

21
Q

Protective tariff

A

Tax on imports,designed to protect American industry

22
Q

Secede

A

Leave the union

23
Q

The second great awakening

A

Religious revival durning the early 1800’s

24
Q

Sectionalism

A

Rivalry created by an alliance to an area based on special interests

25
Q

Sovereign

A

independent rule of the state

26
Q

Spoils system

A

Jackson giving political jobs to his supporters

27
Q

Term

A

Description

28
Q

States rights

A

Individual states could restrict federal authority

29
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote

30
Q

Tariff

A

Tax on imports

31
Q

Textile

A

Cloth industry

32
Q

Toll

A

Charge for using the national road

33
Q

Trail of tears

A

Trail of Cherokee removal to west

34
Q

Turnpike

A

Private roads

35
Q

Ultimatum

A

A demand with possible consequences

36
Q

Wilderness road

A

Primitive road leading to the frontier