Industrial Revolution And European Society Flashcards

0
Q

Poor Law of 1834

A

Relief measure for those who were too sick or too old to work

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1
Q

William Wilberforce

A

Worked against the slave trade

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2
Q

Factory Act of 1833

A

Prohibited children under nine to work

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3
Q

Corn Laws

A

Placed high tariffs on grain

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4
Q

Reform Bill of 1832

A

Lowered qualifications for voting and gave representation to the middle class

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5
Q

Proletariat

A

The workers

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6
Q

Population Growth

A

Overcrowding

Higher survival rate

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7
Q

Urbanisation

A

Poor housing conditions
Led to diseases
Rise in the standard of living
Entertainment and culture

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8
Q

Working in Factories

A
Dangerous conditions
Dehumanised
Toxic gases and dust causes lung conditions
Steady wages
Mass production
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9
Q

Changing Social Structure

A

Small living spaces
Social mobility
Moving around in classes

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10
Q

Mines Act

A

Woman and young boys could not work in mines

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11
Q

Ten Hours Bill

A

Limited women and children to 10 hour work days

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12
Q

Chartism

A

Universal manhood suffrage, secret ballot, pay for Parliament

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13
Q

Risorgimento

A

Nationalistic movement in Italy during the 19th century

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14
Q

Realpolitik

A

Policy used by politicians and diplomats in which they used whatever means necessary to advance their national goals

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15
Q

Britain emerged as the first industrial power because

A

The British had better iron workers

16
Q

Why use children in factory work?

A

Children could be paid less