Industrial Revolution And European Society Flashcards
Poor Law of 1834
Relief measure for those who were too sick or too old to work
William Wilberforce
Worked against the slave trade
Factory Act of 1833
Prohibited children under nine to work
Corn Laws
Placed high tariffs on grain
Reform Bill of 1832
Lowered qualifications for voting and gave representation to the middle class
Proletariat
The workers
Population Growth
Overcrowding
Higher survival rate
Urbanisation
Poor housing conditions
Led to diseases
Rise in the standard of living
Entertainment and culture
Working in Factories
Dangerous conditions Dehumanised Toxic gases and dust causes lung conditions Steady wages Mass production
Changing Social Structure
Small living spaces
Social mobility
Moving around in classes
Mines Act
Woman and young boys could not work in mines
Ten Hours Bill
Limited women and children to 10 hour work days
Chartism
Universal manhood suffrage, secret ballot, pay for Parliament
Risorgimento
Nationalistic movement in Italy during the 19th century
Realpolitik
Policy used by politicians and diplomats in which they used whatever means necessary to advance their national goals