INDUSTRIAL PSYCHOLOGY Flashcards
He advocated a strong centralized leadership (1960)
THOMAS HOBBES
He is one of the foundations of many modern management concepts
ARISTOTLE
He advocated participatory management; leadership is granted by the governed
JOHN LOCKE
What was the first school who started of professional management?
UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA
Who developed the “scientific management philosophy”?
FREDERICK W. TAYLOR
Enumerate the two key principles in The Principles of Scientific Management
- scientifically design work methods for increase efficiency 2. select the best workers and train them in the best methods ; 1. increase their efficiency 2. increase productivity
“real-life” applications of psychology
W.L. BRYAN
application of psychology on advertising; instrumental in the application of personnel procedures within the army during WW1
WALTER DILL SCOTT
He is the father of “Industrial Psychology” and also pioneered pioneered the application of psychological findings from laboratory experiments to practical matters
HUGO MUNSTERBERG
Regarded as being responsible for the emphasis on basic research in the early years of I/O psychology; Became the first professor of applied psychology at Carnegie Institute of
Technology
WALTER V. BINGHAM
He proposed ways of screening recruits for mental deficiency & assigning recruits to army jobs
ROBERT YERKES
He conducted performance evaluations of officers and developed and prepared job duties and qualifications
Walter Dill Scott
He started the Psychological Corporation
James Cattell
This was originally designed to look into effects of environment to the productivity of the employees in the company
Hawthorne Effect
They invented the scale
LIKERT & THURSTONE
