industrial period Flashcards
when was the industrial period?
1700-1900
what diseases were most common in the industrial period?
cholera
diphtheria
small pox
typhoid
tuberculosis
who were the 7 key individuals of the industrial period?
( J S S N P L K )
edward jenner 1794
james simpson 1847
john snow 1854
florence nightingale 1855
louis pasteur 1861
joseph lister 1867
robert koch 1882
what was edward jenners main breakthrough?
he proved vaccination prevented small pox
what did edward jenners breakthrough cause?
they made vaccinations compulsory ( vaccination act 1853) and wiped out small pox
what year did edward jenner make his breakthrough?
1798
what was james simpsons main breakthrough?
he showed chloroform could be used as an anaesthetic
what did james simpsons breakthrough cause?
it helped childbirth and operations
but sometimes patients died or got infections from it
what year was james simpsons breakthrough?
1847
what was john snows main breakthrough?
he showed people caught cholera from the water
what year did john snow make his discovery?
1854
what was florence nightingales main breakthrough?
she improved living conditions in hospitals and trained nurses to keep wards more sanitary
what year did florence nightingale make her breakthrough?
1855
what was louis pasteurs main breakthrough?
germ theory- bacteria causes human disease
what did louis pasteurs breakthrough cause?
vaccines were developed