Inductive Logic Flashcards

1
Q

How do inductive arguments differ from deductive arguments?

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2
Q

What is the probability of A or B?

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3
Q

Why does mutual exclusivity need to be considered when looking at the probability of A or B?

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4
Q

What is the probability of A and B?

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5
Q

What is the probability of A given B?

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6
Q

Why do we have to be careful about independent variables?

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7
Q

How does probability theory relate to inductive logic?

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8
Q

What are the two basic sorts of inductive inferences?

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9
Q

How can sample to population inferences go wrong?

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10
Q

What is the inference from sample to next member?

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11
Q

How do population to sample inferences work?

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12
Q

How do sample to population inferences work?

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13
Q

What is the Conjunction Fallacy?

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14
Q

What is the Gambler’s Fallacy?

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15
Q

What is the fallacy of Underestimating Coincidences?

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16
Q

What is the fallacy of Generalisation from Too Small a Sample?

17
Q

What is the fallacy of Generalising from an unrepresentative sample?

18
Q

What is the fallacy of Confusion of the Inverse?

19
Q

What is the Base-Rate Fallacy?

20
Q

What is the fallacy that Correlation does not Imply Causation?

21
Q

What is the fallacy of Confirmation Bias?

22
Q

What is ‘Falsificationism’?