Inductive Fallacies Flashcards
List all the Inductive Fallacies.
1) Hasty Generalization
2) Post Hoc
3) Hypothesis Contrary to Fact
4) False Analogy
5) The Argument from Silence
6) Selective Evidence
7) Slanting the Question
Define Hasty Generalization.
Rash inference from a few examples to a general principle.
Define Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc.
After this, therefore caused by this.
Define Hypothesis Contrary to Fact.
If only this were true, but this is not true.
Define False Analogy.
Using analogies that are not of real resemblance to the issues at hand or are not similar in the way compared.
Define The argument from Silence.
Just because someone is silent on X does not mean he or she does not believe in X.
Define the Fallacy of Selective Evidence.
Using evidence that tends to support your point and ignoring all other evidence.
Define Slanting the Question.
Asking a question in a way that solicits a certain result.