Indonesian and Cambodian music Flashcards
1
Q
pelog
A
- 7 tones
- female scale
- expresses festivity/cheerfulness
1
Q
slendro
A
- 5 tones
- male scale
- sounds of sadness
2
Q
nusantara
A
all indonesian music genre that arose in the archipelago
3
Q
gamelan music
A
- most popular form of traditional music in Indonesia
- both gong based orchestral ensemble and music style associated with it
- played mostly with hammer or padded mallet
4
Q
gendér
A
- xylophone
- played with 2 hands, one holding a mallet with padded disk-shaped head and another mallet without
5
Q
saron
A
- xylophone
- consists of 7 keys made of bronze alloy used for all metal sounds
6
Q
gambang
A
- xylophone
- long wooden xylophone
- same as those of the Mindanao tribes
7
Q
bonang
A
- gong
- plays a more elaborate version of the basic melody
8
Q
kempul
A
- gong
- set of pitched gongs
9
Q
kenong
A
- gong
- beaters are long cushioned sticks
- musician sits at the center
10
Q
gong ageng
A
- gong
- marks the end of the largest section called gongan
11
Q
kendhang
A
- drum
- played with the hand
- has skin heads on both sides
12
Q
angklung
A
- bamboo instrument
- one distinct influence of Indonesian music on the Philippines
13
Q
Javanese
A
- more traditional
- strings and flutes
- vocal accompaniment
- played in places and temples
- gentler style and lower pitch
14
Q
Balinese
A
- modern/contemporary genre
- percussion dominated
- more open, infuses western music
- more metallophones than gongs
- livelier style and lower pitch
15
Q
Plengkar
A
- cambodian
- wedding music
16
Q
Pinpeat
A
- Cambodian
- ballet and ceremonial music
17
Q
mahori
A
- cambodian
- classical entertainment music
- played by the upper classes
18
Q
Lakhon Bassac
A
- Cambodian
- music of the maskless theater
19
Q
Pinpeat ensemble
A
- composed of 10 instruments
- similar to piphat ensemble of Thailand
20
Q
Oneat
A
- Pinpeat ensemble
- wooden xylophones
21
Q
samphor
A
- pinpeat ensemble
- 2 headed drum
22
Q
Kong vong
A
- pinpeat ensemble
- gongs positioned in circular formation
23
Q
Skor Thom
A
- pinpeat ensemble
- 2 huge upright drums
24
Chhing
- pinpeat enemble
- finger cymbals
