Indoc Test Flashcards

1
Q

Manual Management
Under what conditions can SkyWest procedure take precedence over FARs?

A

When the SkyWest procedure is more restrictive

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2
Q

Chain of Command
Who is jointly responsible for the safety of flight?

A

PIC and Dispatcher

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3
Q

Flight Crew Requirements
SIC has less than 100 hours, the PIC must make takeoffs under what circumstances?

A

Visibility less than 3⁄4 SM
● RVR less than 4000
● Windshear reported
● Crosswind greater than 15 kts
● Runway has water, snow, slush, or similar conditions
● Braking action reported to be less than good
● At FAA special PIC qualification airports
● Any other times the PIC deems necessary

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4
Q

When calculating FDP

A

Use domicile time zone

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5
Q

What are the minimums for landing for a Captain with less than 100 hours as PIC?

A

Increase the MDA and DH by 100 feet and visibility by 1/2 mile
● At an alternate, when conducting approach, do not add the above. The minimums are
300 and 1 or published, whichever is higher

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6
Q

What does the SOP (and FARs) say in regards to drugs and alcohol?

A

Must not be consumed within 8 hours of report time
● FARs say BAC no higher than .04. SkyWest is .02
● When another crewmember is suspected of being under the influence,
○ Keep them away from the airport/airplane
○ Call the Flight Operations MOD

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7
Q

Flight Operations

RVSM climbs and descents are limited to?

A

Limited to 1000 fpm within 5 miles & within 2000 ft of another aircraft

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8
Q

Altimeter Tolerances

A

Both must be within 75 feet of field elevation

● For RVSM operations, must be within 75 feet of each other.

Non RVSM 100 feet

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9
Q

Who can carry weapons on board SkyWest aircraft?

A

Law Enforcement Officers on duty
● Federal Air Marshals
● Federal Flight Deck Officers

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10
Q

When would you declare minimum fuel? Emergency fuel?

A

Minimum fuel means you are not able to accept any undue delays

● Emergency fuel means you will land with less than 30 minutes of fuel at destination

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11
Q

When may the PIC deny access to the flight deck?

A

Whenever they deem it necessary for safety of flight

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12
Q

What is the ID that the FAA Inspector is required to have?

A

110A

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13
Q

When do we need an alternate? (Takeoff and destination)

A

● A takeoff alternate is required when the weather conditions at your departure airport
are too low to allow you to do an approach back into that airport
○ Alternate must be within one hour flying time single engine in still air

● A destination alternate is required when ○ 1 hour before and one hour after
■ Ceiling 2,000 feet or less
■ Visibility 3 miles or less
● Freezing precipitation

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14
Q

The PIC has authority over the safety of the flight and has final authority in the aircraft

A

Over ground marshaller

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15
Q

What is marginal weather?

A

When both the destination and first alternate are at the minimums (or derived
minimums)
○ Destination visibility
○ Alternate visibility and ceiling

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16
Q

When is a second alternate required?

A

When weather is marginal

● When we use Exemption 3585

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17
Q

In a TAF, what is main body language and what is conditional language?

A

Main body language would be the first line of the TAF, all FM groups, and BCMG
groups after the end of the period specified

● Conditional language would be all TEMPO, PROB, and BCMG (during the period
specified times) groups

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18
Q

What does 3585 allow us to do?

A

Allows us to depart to our destination below minimums provided the weather below
minimums is in the conditional language of the TAF

● BCMG is not conditional language for 3585

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19
Q

What are the steps used to apply 3585?

A

Look at main body of TAF at time of arrival. Is it at or above our minimums?
○ If yes, move on to next step and a second alternate is required
○ If no, we cannot depart

● Look at conditional language at time of arrival. Is the weather that is below our minimums greater than or equal to 1/2 of what is required?
○ If yes, move on to next step and a second alternate is required
○ If no, we cannot depart/find another alternate

● Look at the second alternate weather at time of arrival
○ Must be at or above minimums

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20
Q

What are some conditions and limitations to 3585?

A

Does not apply to secondary alternates or to international destinations

● Does not apply to high minimum captains
● Takeoff alternates, driftdown alternates

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21
Q

What must we do enroute if we use this exemption? (3585)

A

Monitor the most current METARs and TAFs for the destination and alternate

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22
Q

What is the procedure for deriving filing minimums for alternates?

A

Single approach method
○ Add 400ft and 1mile to MDA or DA

● Double approach method
○ Add 200 ft and 1/2 mile to MDA or DA for both approaches being used
○ Pick the highest of the two ceilings and visibilities
○ Approaches must be to two different and suitable runways

■ Different means they have different identifiers
● CAT II N/A for deriving filing minimums
● GPS approaches authorized for single approach only

23
Q

Fly at least

A

1,000 feet above all obstacles within 4 miles. Or 2,000 in mountainous terrain within 4miles

24
Q

Visual approach under IFR. Who is responsible for wake turbulence separation?

A

Flight crew as long as preceding aircraft is in sight

25
Under what RVR do airport SMGCS plans come into effect?
1200 RVR
26
Airworthiness For mechanical irregularities discovered prior to block out and after takeoff:
PIC contacts maintenance ● PIC enters discrepancy in AML ● Maintenance determines the action required ● If you need to MEL an item, make sure that you get a new release
27
For mechanical irregularities after block out and prior to takeoff:
Use the flow chart in FOM 6-4 | ● Have to write it up and report it to maintenance after landing if fixed
28
How do we determine the airworthiness of an aircraft?
A white sheet in the AFL contains an airworthiness release signature ● All mechanical irregularities in the AML are corrected or deferred ● All open MEL and CDL items on the DMI log are on the release
29
International Operations | If medical certificate or pilot certificate are lost, could we fly with a replacement from SkyWest?
No, originals are required
30
What are the required documents and where are they kept? (International ops)
General, crewmember, and customs declarations ● Aircraft/vessel report ● Kept in a yellow pouch (customer service has it)
31
Where can we look to see we have all of the required documents? (International ops)
Look in the FOM chapter 7
32
Supplemental and Non­Routine Flight Operations Chapter 8 in the FOM for supplemental When are passengers allowed in the flight deck?
After the flight terminates
33
Supplemental charter ops On a non­routine flight, can revenue passengers be carried?
No
34
When do we need a special flight permit?
When the aircraft no longer meets airworthiness standards for revenue flights, but is still in a safe condition to fly
35
Emergency/Irregular Operations | During an accident, what are the crew responsibilities?
Preservation of records and passenger safety
36
Emergency ops What is an IOR and when do we need to file one?
Irregular Operations Report FOM 11-39 Submit when involved in non-standard or unusual occurrence
37
When diverting, when do we communicate with dispatch?
As soon as practical
38
What constitutes a suitable airport?
The PIC must determine this based on all available information ● Some procedures may require you to land immediately
39
Who is ultimately responsible in an emergency?
PIC
40
How long does the PIC have to fill out an IOR?
24 hours
41
Operations Specifications. | What weather must be present for a LAHSO clearance to be accepted?
Without a PAPI or VASI ○ 1500 ft and 5sm ● With a PAPI or VASI ○ 1000 ft and 3sm ● Runway cannot be wet ● Not authorized if windshear reported in last 20 minutes ● Tailwind must be calm (less than 3 knots) ● Night landing LAHSO only approved if FAA lighting system is installed ● Land in first third or 3000ft ● Accept above 1000ft
42
What is required for a visual approach?
Flight operated and remains within class B, C, or D airspace ● Within 35 miles of the destination if in Class E Under control of ATC ● Must maintain basic cloud clearances and basic VFR ● If a crew has preceding aircraft in sight, ATC is not responsible for separation ○ If they just have the airport, ATC is still responsible
43
What is required to cancel IFR?
``` Must maintain basic VFR minimums and cloud clearances ● For controlled airports ○ Within and remains in class B, C, or D ○ Within 10 miles of the destination if in class E ○ Maintains direct contact with ATC ● For uncontrolled airports ○ Flight is operated within 10nm of the destination, or ○ Visual reference with the landing surface is established and maintained ○ Crew monitors CTAF ```
44
What are the takeoff minimums?
Standard takeoff minimums are 1sm ○ If a takeoff minimum is not published, we can use standard or lower minimums ● For 1⁄4 mile or 1600 RVR or above. Either: ○ HIRL, CL, or RCLM ○ Adequate visual reference if 1⁄4 mile ○ TDZ is controlling, MID may be substituted for TDZ ● For 12/12/10 ○ Daylight ■ RCLM or HIRL or CL ○ Nighttime ■ HIRL or CL ○ All RVR if available are controlling ■ 2 required, any one may be missing ● For 10/10/10 ○ CLor ○ HIRL and RCLM ○ All RVR if available are controlling ■ 2 required, any one may be missing ● For 6/6/6 ○ HIRL and CL ○ All RVR if available are controlling ■ 2 required, any one may be missing ● For all: ○ Far end RVR is not controlling and cannot be used as one of the two required RVRs
45
Approved sources of weather
NWS, WSI, AWOS and ASOS, WMA, OCC
46
We may lower our approach minimums to 1800 RVR if?
on the chart and we have an operating flight director
47
FARs When can we descend on an approach after cleared?
Once we are on a published segment of the approach (feeder routes to IAFs do count)
48
When can we continue the approach if the weather goes below minimums?
If we are inside the final approach fix
49
What do we need to descend from DA or MDA?
Flight visibility as required on the approach plate ● Land using normal maneuvers in the TDZ ● If ALS in sight, descent to 100 ft above the TDZ ○ Unless the red side row row or terminating bars are in sight ● Runway, runway lights, runway markings ● TDZ, TDZ lights, TDZ markings ● Threshold, threshold lights, threshold markings ● VASI ● REIL
50
Contact approach
SkyWest does not conduct contact approaches
51
What speed should we maintain until 1,000 AGL w/engine failure?
V2
52
Critical phases of flight
Taxi, takeoff, and climb up to 10,000 feet ● Descent through 18,000 feet
53
Replacement of certificates
Domestic use only ● Valid for 72 hours
54
EFB Flight Segment Charge
2,700 PPH /Release Fuel