individualistic theories of crime- Flashcards
crim unit 2-
types of theories-
learning theories, psychodynamic theories and psychological.
learning theories-
based on the assumption that offending is a set of behaviours that are learned in the same way as other behaviours.
Bandura social learning theory-
believes that people learn behaviour by watching it.
Bandura’s bobo doll experiment-
tests involving a bobo doll, exposing children to two different adult models, an aggressive one and a non-aggressive. in the models after the children had watched, hey would be placed into a room to see and experiment what they would do to the doll, depending if the adult models were being rewarded and punished for what they did.
violence and aggression are produced by…?
an arousal event (provocation)
learned aggressive skills
expected success and rewards
pro-violence values.
how do the findings for the bobo doll experiment account for criminality?
criminal behaviour can be learned from observation.
young learners may imitate what they watch, violent movies or family and friends violent behaviour.