INDIVIDUAL DYNASTIES AND EMPERORS Flashcards
Augustus
First emperor
Worked for First Settlement
Focused on reform of Rome
Tiberius
Second emperor in Julian-Claudian dynasty
Executed Jesus of Christs
Gaius (Caligula)
Third emperor in Julian-Claudian Dynasty
Focused on expand of territory and architecture
Claudius
Forth emperor in Julian-Claudian Dynasty
Increased power of emperor over military
Fostered free of slaves
Nero
Fifth emperor in Julian-Claudian Dynasty
Forced suicide to Seneca the Younger
Last emperor in Julian-Claudian period
Vespasian
Last emperor in the Year of Four Emperors
Established Flavian Dynasty
Suppression of Jewish revolts
Titus
Captured and destroyed Jerusalem
Faced eruption of Vesuvius
Domitian
Last emperor in Flavian Dynasty
Assassinated his brother Titus
Faced Daminatio memoriae, erased from record
Nerva
First emperor in Antonine dynasty and Five Good Emperor
Favored by senete
Trajan
Second emperor in Antonine dynasty
First non-Italian emperor
Known as “Optimus Princeps”
Hadrian
3rd emperor in Antonine dynasty
Called Graeculus, like Greek
Built Hadrian’s Wall and Pantheon
Antonius Pius
4th emperor in Antonine dynasty
Ruled the most peaceful time
Marcus Aurelius
5th last good emperor
Known as a stoic philosopher
Practiced meditation
Commodus
Last Antonine emperor
Renamed Colonia Commodiana
Disliked by people and senate
Septimus Severus
First emperor in Severan dynasty