indirect and direct object pronouns Flashcards
an object ? the action of the verb, whether directly or indirectly
receives
a direct object receives the ? of the verb
receives the action of the verb
indirect object is
indirectly affected by the action of a verb
ver is always direct or indirect
direct
dar is usually
indirect
le is the indirect or direct one
indirect
can you see my book? Yes I see it. = direct or indirect
direct
Puedes ver mi libro
sí, LO veo
yes, I can see it.
Sí, puedo verlo. = direct
verbs that INDIRECTLY affect other things by its action
alquilar, dar, decir, dejar, echar, regalar, vender
vender = indirect or direct?
indirect
alquilar = indirect or direct?
indirect
dar = indirect or direct?
indirect
decir = indirect or direct?
indirect
dejar = indirect or direct?
indirect
echar = indirect or direct?
indirect
regalar = indirect or direct?
indirect
Will you leave him the car?
¿Le dejas en coche?
did she tell him
¿le dijo?
I have rented my house to her
Le he alquilado mi casa
what does le lo become
se lo
I won’t leave it for him
no se lo dejo
I have rented it to her
se la he alquilado
I want to tell it to her
quiero decírselo
when the preposition a is required eg a Ella, do you still need the le or not
YES
have you given the gift to her?
¿Le has dado el regalo a ella? a ella is optional, the le isn’t
I have given it to him
se lo he dado (a él)
or a él se lo he dado
when you write to someone, is the someone indirect or direct?
indirect so le
I wrote her a letter
le escribí una carta
I wrote it
lo escribí
llamar = direct or indirect
direct
I called her on the phone
la llamé por teléfono
molestar, indirect or direct
can be either
pegar in context of hitting someone - indirect or direct
indirect
I hit him
le pego
molestar depends on what
if someone is acting annoying or if a thing is annoying someone: no quire molestarla vs le molesta mucho esta canción