Indigenous People Flashcards

1
Q

Seigneur

A

Someone who the king treated well. They were usually a male soldier.

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2
Q

Two examples of push/pull factor

A

Pull

  • job opportunities
  • family

Push

  • war
  • unemployment
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3
Q

Haudenosaunee

A

The Haudenosaunee is made up of 6 groups of indigenous people who came together to make important decisions, promote peace, and stop the fighting.

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4
Q

Why were the Chinese unwelcome in Canada?

A

They were unwelcome in Canada because they only had to pay the tax to get into Canada while other people didn’t, and they were treated poorly.

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5
Q

Indian Act

A

The Indian Act was formed in 1876 to force the Indigenous people to forget their culture and be like ‘regular canadians’

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6
Q

Discrimination

A

Discrimination means to treat someone unfairly based on their race, gender, age, culture, or religion.

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7
Q

Residential Schools

A

They were created so that they could teach Indigenous children the ‘ Canadian way of life ‘ which meant the English language, Roman Catholic religion, and how to become a farmer.

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8
Q

What did the English rename New France?

A

Canada

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9
Q

In which province was New France?

A

Quebec

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10
Q

Do you think the treaties were made fair?

A

No because they stole their land and only gave a small amount of money and land in return.

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11
Q

What is a reserve?

A

A reserve is a small piece of land that the First Nations lived on. They could continue their way of living without rules on hunting, fishing, or paying taxes to the government.

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12
Q

Why did people immigrate to Canada?

A

Potato famine, American Revolution/Loyalists, and poverty.

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13
Q

Chinese Head Tax

A

It meant that the Canadian Government made Chinese people pay a tax to get into Canada to work on a railroad and get treated unfairly.

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14
Q

Which community lived in Canada before the Europeans?

A

The Indigenous/ First Nations

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15
Q

Emmigration/Immigration

A

E- someone moves out of a country

I- someone permanently moving to a new country

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16
Q

Habitant

A

Someone who lived on the seigneurs land and worked for them. They even had to pay taxes to them.