Indigenous Language Flashcards

wk 5

1
Q

Which 3 Indigenous languages are argued to have enough speakers to be sustained?

A

Cree (96,000), Ojibwa (90,000), and Inuktitut (39,000)

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2
Q

How many Indigenous languages are in danger of dying out/sleeping?

A

Most if not all, 60 to 90 languages from at least 12 language families at differing degrees of danger

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3
Q

If you only had/mostly had semi-speakers and learners of an indigenous language, what would it turn into?

A

it would eventually evolve into a pidgin and then into a Creole

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4
Q

Where in Canada has the most language diversity (Indigenous languages)?

A

British Colombia/ the west coast (Coast Salish)

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5
Q

What are the Algonquian Language Family languages? And how many speakers does each have/ their distribution?

A

Cree (90,000 CA + 1,000 US), Ojibwe (31,000 CA + 5,000 US), Mi’kamq (8,000 CA + 1,200 US), and Blackfoot (3,200 CA + 500 US)

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6
Q

What are the most widely spoken Indigenous languages in Canada?

A

Cree (90,000) and Ojibwe (31,000)

Cree has most overall and in Canada, while Ojibwe has more speakers outside of Canada (ex. US)

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7
Q

What are the Eskimo-Aleut Language Family languages? And how many speakers does each have/ their distribution?

A

Western and Eastern dialect
Spoken by 2/3 of 44,000 Inuks in Canada
East (34,000 CA + 46,000 US/other)
West (1,000 CA + 3,000 US/other)

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