Indicators Flashcards

1
Q
  • used in the GasPak

- white when reduced, blue when oxidized

A

methylene blue

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2
Q
  • used in the oxidase test
  • dark blue/maroon, oxidized
  • no color change, reduced
A
  • positive
  • negative
    p-amino-dimethylalinine monohydrochloride
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3
Q
  • used in carbohydrate broth, KIA agar
  • yellow when acidic
  • red/pink/orange when basic
A

phenol red

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4
Q
  • used to determine if nitrite is in a solution

- turns red if present, colorless if not

A

Nitrate A and Nitrate B reagents

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5
Q
  • red/pink in acidic environments

- yellow in basic environment

A

neutral red

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6
Q

bile salts and crystal violet; they are nutritionally fastidious

A

what are selective components of macconkey agar and why do they inhibit G+ growth

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7
Q

blue green pigment that is water soluble and tested for by Pseudosel agar

A

Pyocyanin

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8
Q

A quaternary ammonium compound that inhibits growth of other pseudomonas species

A

Cetrimide

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9
Q
  • lime-green pigment produced by pseudomonas species
  • best observed under UV light
  • tested for by Pseudomonas Agar F
A

Fluorescein

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10
Q
  • forms red ring around top of broth when indole is present

- used in the indole test

A

Kovac’s Reagent

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11
Q
  • red/dark orange when acidic

- yellowish orange when neutral

A

Methyl Red

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12
Q
  • two reagents used in VP test

- form red layer in upper portion of the broth when reacting with diacetyl

A

Barritt’s A and Barritt’s B reagents

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