Indian Society Basic Flashcards
Features - DJ CAPTISM
Diversity
Joint family
Caste
A
Patriarchy
Tolerance (sarva d)
Individualsm and collectivism
Spirituality and modernity (ISRO tirupathi, yoga,fusion art)
Multicultural
Coexistence with nature (sacred groves)
Diversity reducing
ASSIMILATIONIST & INTEGRATIONIST
Centralising power
Unified legal and judicial system - alternatives discarded (tribal)
National language
National holidays/ naming places
State controlled media
Seizing resources from minority- declared as national resources
CONFLICTS and why
Modernization
Progressive transformation of social, economic and attitudinal aspects of society
Rationality
Wider population than westernization
Diversity - why
National identity and unity
Tourism increases
Social stability
Soft power due to diversity
unity in diversity - how
Govt - ek Bharat shresht Bharat, jiyo parsi
Diversity - where
Geographical
1. JH etc dense forests = tribal society
2. Ladakh separated by Himalayas = Buddhist
3. mountains led to Aryan dravidian divide
4. MONSOON as the binding thread
Linguistic
122 lang, 1600 dialects, leads to diff cultures (malayan under chera, bengali under palas)
Linguistic reorgzn 1956
Linguistic minority protection
No state lang
Religion
racial
Continuity in culture of india - how
Intro / conclusions
- Indian society and values are like an ancient palimpsest, on which layer of a layer of thought has been inscribed yet no succeeding layer had completely erased what had been written previously
- India’s a spectacle of museum of tongues - AR DESAI
- Unique blend of continuity and change where it adopts new but retains its core