Indian Geography Flashcards

0
Q

What r monsoons and how often do they occur

A

Seasonal wind patterns that cause wet and dry seasons —— they occur in a regular pattern

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1
Q

A large landmass that is smaller than a continent

A

Subcontinent

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2
Q

How were Aryan’s and harappan government systems different

A

The Aryan system was based mostly on family connections

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3
Q

Which set of mountains were in northern India

A

Himalayas

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4
Q

Which language did the Aryan’s write on their poems and hymns

A

Sanskrit

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5
Q

How did the Aryan’s abandon their nomadic life style

A

They began farming and stayed in one place

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6
Q

What was the highest class in aryan society

A

Brahmins

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7
Q

How are the Vedic texts and the Vedas related

A

Vedic texts were a collection of thoughts about the Vedas

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8
Q

How did Hinduism develop

A

People from Central Asia brought their religious ideas to India

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9
Q

Hindus believe that all of their gods are part of a universal spirit called what

A

Brahman

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10
Q

What is karma

A

The effects that good or bad actions have on a persons soul

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11
Q

What four things are most important to the Jains

A

Injure no life, tell the truth, do not steal, own no property

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12
Q

Why did Siddhartha Gautama leave his home

A

To find answers to his questions about human life

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13
Q

What did the guidelines of Buddhism called

A

The four noble truths

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14
Q

Why did lower social classes support Buddhism

A

The Buddha opposed the caste systems

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15
Q

How were Asoka and siddhartha Gautama similar

A

Both men were against violence

16
Q

Who was the first Gupta empire ruler

A

Chandra Gupta 1

17
Q

What happened when the guptas took control of India

A

Hinduism became more popular

18
Q

What r the four noble truths

A

1) suffering and unhappiness are a part of human life
2) suffering comes from our desires for pleasure and material goods
3) people can overcome desire and ignorance
4) everyone can overcome ignorance and desire by following an eight fold path

19
Q

Name a noble truth an tell how it is exhibited in today’s life

A

Suffering and unhappiness are a part of human life. That is one of the four noble truths. In today’s life everyone has sorrow no one can escape it. Everyone gets sad at some point maybe because a family never died or something like that. That is how it is exibite in today’s society

20
Q

Some Indian achievements are:

A
  • art
  • jewelry
  • caste system
21
Q

What is an Indian achievement and how is it exhibited in today’s society

A

The caste system is one of the Indian achievements. Today we see it in school and in everyday life. The people that are pretty or good at sports are the high rank people. The people that are not good at many things are the outcast. That is how if is shown in schools.