Indian classical Flashcards

1
Q

What is a rag

A

A melodic sequence of ascending or descending notes that represent a mood or time of day that form the basis of melodic improvisation

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2
Q

What is the western equivalent to a rag

A

Scale

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3
Q

Taal

A

Cyclic pattern of beats that form the basis of rhythmic improvisation

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4
Q

Drone

A

Low pitch foundation sustained note

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5
Q

Western equivalent to drone

A

Bass

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6
Q

How is Indian music taught

A

Oral tradition

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7
Q

What happens in the alap

A

The rag is stated

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8
Q

Alap

A

Unmetered and rag is stated

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9
Q

Jhor

A

A rhythmic pulse is felt

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10
Q

What is the bandish

A

Main instrument is a vocalist

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11
Q

Gat

A

Main instrument is instrumental

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12
Q

The drums are called

A

Tabla baya

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13
Q

Jhala

A

Rhythm gets faster louder more exciting
A performance direction

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14
Q

Only instrument that plays the drone

A

Tamboura

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15
Q

How many strings does the sitar have

A

3

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16
Q

What are the different sitar strings for

A

Drone
Melody
Sympathetic strings