Indian And Chinese Civilization Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Aryans?

A

The Aryans where a Indo-European speaking people who settled in India.

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2
Q

Who was Chandragupta Maurya?

A

Maurya was a warrior who took over India after Alexander the Great died and established the Mauran empire.

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3
Q

What is Brahman?

A

Brahman is the supreme god in the Hindu religion.

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4
Q

Who was Siddhartha Gautama?

A

The historical founder of Buddism.

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5
Q

Who was Ashoka?

A

The grandson of Maurya who converted to Buddism reigning from 322-297 B.C and is considered the greatest ruler in the history of India.

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6
Q

What is the Shang Dynasty well known for?

A

Shang was the second Chinese dynasty. They used oracle bones for divination and were masters of casting bronze.

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7
Q

What was the Han dynasty well known for?

A

The Hans where the successors of the Qin. They adopted Confucian principles and expanded commerce via the Silk road.

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8
Q

Who was Confucius?

A

Confucius was a Chinese philosopher who taught practical principles of human behavior. The religion Confucianism was named after him.

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