India Flashcards

1
Q

Sepoy

A

An Indian soldier serving under the British.

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2
Q

Textiles

A

A type of cloth or woven fabric.

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3
Q

Satyagraha

A

A particular form of nonviolent resistance and roughly means “holding onto truth”

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4
Q

BEIC (British East India Company)

A

An English company formed for the exploitation of trade with India, East Asia, and Southeast Asia.

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5
Q

Caste

A

The system of dividing society into hereditary classed based on things like ritual purity or pollution and social status.

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6
Q

Infrastructure

A

The basic physical or organizational structures needed for society to operate.

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7
Q

Charter

A

A written grant by the country’s sovereign power where a city’s rights and privileges are defined.

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8
Q

Sati

A

A practice that had the wife of a marriage sit atop her husband’s pyre and burn once he passed away.

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9
Q

Outsourcing

A

Obtaining goods from a foreign supplier.

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10
Q

Mutiny

A

An open rebellion against the proper authorities; refusing to obey the orders of authority.

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11
Q

Muslim League

A

A political group that called for a separate Muslim nation to be created and provide an equal voice to Muslims in the independence movement.

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12
Q

Slums

A

Overcrowded urban streets or districts that are the home of very poor people or people in poverty.

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13
Q

Sovereignty

A

Supreme power or authority.

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14
Q

Boycotting

A

Refusing to handle or buy goods as a form of punishment or protest.

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15
Q

Masala

A

A type of Indian cinema that mixes action, melodrama, comedy, and/or romance that usually contain 6 song and dance numbers.

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16
Q

Bollywood

A

A Hindi-language film industry that is based in Mumbai. The word is a blend of Bombay and Hollywood.

17
Q

Dravidian

A

Descendants from Indus Valley that are known for things like architecture, music, dance, visual arts, and theater.

18
Q

Brachycephalic

A

Having a relatively short and/or broad skull.

19
Q

Zoroastrianism

A

One of the world’s oldest continuously practiced religions that is a monotheistic pre-Islamic religion founded by Zoroaster in the 6th century BC.

20
Q

Indigo

A

A tropical plant of the pea family that was used to ,are dark blue dye.

21
Q

Raj

A

British sovereignty in India.