india Flashcards

1
Q

a large landmass that is set apart from the rest of the continent.

A

sub continent

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2
Q

seasonal winds

A

monsoon

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3
Q

Massive wall or fort for protection and acted as a granary. A place they stored grain.

A

citadel

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4
Q

abandoned ancient cities along the Indus River. Very advanced with a strong central government.

A

harrapa and mohenjo

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5
Q

Sanskrit

A

India’s writing

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6
Q

Vedas

A

sacred Hindu text continuing hymns, stories, poems and prayers

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7
Q

caste

A

social class

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8
Q

a polytheistic religion but also believes there is one universal spirit known as the Brahma.

A

Hinduism

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9
Q

a responsibility to fulfill one’s duty within your caste.

A

dhrama

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10
Q

the universal understanding that what goes around comes around.

A

karma

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11
Q

Siddhartha Gautama

A

the first buhda

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12
Q

the idea that a person’s actions have consequences, which can return to them in this life or in the next

A

reicaration

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13
Q

a religion based on the teachings of the Buddha, who discovered a way to stop suffering in life by following the Eight fold Path and reaching Nirvana.

A

Buddhism

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14
Q

Gupta Maurya - the first Indian Emperor who unified India.

A

Chandra

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15
Q

first emperor to become Buddhist.

A

Ashoka

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16
Q

is a period of time when great tasks were accomplished.

A

golden age