Income Tax Flashcards
What is income tax
Levied on income received over an exempt personal allowance(tax free granted gov)
Require completed income tax return on annual basis to declare amount income received previous fiscal year / self declaration
Income tax in UK
Fiscal year runs 6 April - 5 April / offshore differs 1 Jan - 31 Dec
Administrators should be cautious of different fiscal years for clients
UK income tax is progressive / tax band individuals earning determine rate subject to : basic, high or additional rates
Amount income tax charged depends on wether income earned or unearned, rates & level of income received
Outline earned & unearned income
Earned
-income from employment or profession or pension
Unearned
-income received from sources other than employment or trade
- bank interest
- dividends
- corporate bonds/ interred in stocks
- payments
- royalties on rental properties
Income tax rates
When income taxes at source taxpayers not required to pay further
However higher payers have more to pay
Savings income taxes at different rates depending on overall income
Basic/ high rates differ per income level
Some investments exempt in U.K (gift aid, premium bonds, ISA income, lottery, gambling & redundancy)