Income elasticity of demand Flashcards

1
Q

what is income elasticity of demand (YED)?

A

shows how responsive the demand for a product is to a change in (real) income

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2
Q

equation for YED

A

% change quantity demanded/ % change in income

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3
Q

What is a normal good

A

has positive income elasticity

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4
Q

what are the two types of normal goods

A

-Normal necessity (income >0 and +1, high and positive)

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5
Q

What are inferior goods?

A

have negative income elasticity (income <0)

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6
Q

example of normal luxury

A
air travel 
fine wines 
private education 
private healthcare 
designer clothes
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7
Q

Examples of normal necessity:

A
fresh veg 
instant coffee 
fruit juice 
shampoo 
rail travel
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8
Q

Examples of inferior goods:

A
frozen veg
cigarettes 
processed cheese
bus travel 
value own brand
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