Income And Expenses Flashcards

1
Q

What is personal income?

A

An individual’s total annual earnings from all sources such as wages, investments, dividends, rentals, profits and rentals.

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2
Q

What are the three types of personal income?

A

Cash flow from work
Cash flow from capital
Cash flow from land

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3
Q

Salaries are paid ____ and wages ____.

A

Weekly and monthly.

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4
Q

What is a salary or wage?

A

A regular payment in return for an individual’s Labour.

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5
Q

What are personal expenses?

A

All the costs you incur in your daily life. They are what it costs you to live life.

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6
Q

What is net Worth?

A

Your financial value at any given point.

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7
Q

Why do people calculate their net Worth?

A

So they can asses how much their wealth is growing from year to year.

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8
Q

What is a statement of net Worth?

A

A statement of your financial Worth at a specific time.

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9
Q

Why do accountants prepare statements of net Worth ?

A

To determine what a business is worth.

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10
Q

What do they take Into account when drawing up a personal statement of net Worth?

A

Assets,income,capital and borrowed capital and liabilities into account.

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11
Q

What is the statement of net Worth also known as?

A

A balance sheet.

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12
Q

Why are household or personal statements of net Worth important?

A

They help individuals and families to check how they are doing financially. This becomes important when making big decisions like buying a house or a car.

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13
Q

What does surplus mean?

A

When Income is more than expenses.

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14
Q

What is a deficit?

A

When expenses are more than the income.

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15
Q

What is a net Worth?

A

The total assets minus the total liabilities.

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16
Q

What is the statement of net Worth?

A

A statement prepared to calculate the amount by which assets exceed liabilities.