INCHOATE Crimes Flashcards
Attempt
- criminal intent to commit the crime;
- overt act or substantial act / step to commit the crime
didn’t actually commit the crime
IF THE QUESTION ASKS ABOUT THE ATTEMPT, THE ANSWER HAS TO BE ABOUT THE ELEMENTS OF ATTEMPT
Merger
If you attempt and are successful -> merges and you’re only found guilty of the crime itself
Conspiracy
2 or more people agree to commit a crime with the intent that they will
Conspiracy - MPC (Unilateral)
if a single individual has the intent to commit a crime, that’s enough to be guilty of conspiracy
Co-Conspirator Rule
Once there is a conspiracy, any crime committed by 1 conspirator means the other conspirator will be guilty of all those crimes as long as they’re foreseeable following from the conspiracy
Withdrawal
you cannot withdraw from the conspiracy
- even if you change your mind
- BUT: can withdraw from other crimes if you provide notice to your co-conspirator or to the cops, PRIOR to the crime being committed.
Solicitation
Encouraging (offering / motivating someone to commit a crime with the intent to do so)