inchoate crimes Flashcards
conspiracy
explicit or inferred agreement to commit a felony
mens rea = specific intent
Is overt act required in VA?
no
the agreement itself completes the crime
How many conspirators are required to form a conspiracy in VA?
takes 2 to tango
wharton rule
when substantive offense requires agreement of 2 ppl, D cannot be separately punished for conspiracy
EX: simple buy-sell drug deal
pinkerton doctrine
all co-conspirators = agents of each other
liable for any subsequent crimes committed by co-conspirators if committed
- during or in furtherance of conspiracy
- reasonably foreseeable under
circumstances
withdrawal in VA
conspirators are guilty of conspiracy once they agree
limit pinkerton liability by communicating with co-conspirators
attempts
mens rea = specific intent
direct substantial act towards commission
is impossibility a defense for attempts?
no