Incapacity Flashcards
Which canon relates to incapacity?
Can 1095
Can 1095 #1 explain
The most serious, lack of a use of reason
Can 1095 #2 explains what
Grave defect of discretion of judgement, in recognizing what marriage is, and other things.
Can 1095 #3 explains what?
Basically they can’t live out the married life, they are incapable of assuming the essential obligations of marriage.
What is key to understanding 1095 #1 in terms of what is min. necessary?
that they even lack the min use of reason.
Give some examples of those who lack sufficient use of reason
Infants
those sleeping
those under hypnosis
those drunk/intoxicated
insane
others too.
what three elements are a part of discretion of judgement.
comprehension
critical evaluation
internal freedom
What is a defect of discretion of judgment
person cannot use one or more elements of discretion of judgement.
it’s impossible for the person to use one or more aspect of marriage.
What is a defect of discretion of judgment
person cannot use one or more elements of discretion of judgement.
it’s impossible for the person to use one or more aspect of marriage.
What word should emphasized in number 2 of 1095.
Grave
because it always invovles a psychological anomaly
how is a grave defect usually identified, or one of the following
A clearly defined mental disorder
A complex of psychological defects, generally called a psychological disturbance.
Grave Psychic immaturity
votum super actis
vs
peritia per persona et actis
first one is one who only looked at the acts
second one is one who also interviewed.
The second one is better.
What is necessarily linked in terms of 1095 #2
Necessity of a link between anomaly, deliberative process, and what is essential to marriage
Examples of what does not constitute grave defect of discretion of judgment.
Psycholgoical immaturity
imperfect psychological equilibrium
lack of accurate foresight of all that marriage will entail (“concerning essential rights and obligations.”)
Failure to make a good decision about marriage or choice of a spouse
Lack for profound reflection about the nature of marriage.
what is direct proof of incapacity or 1095 #2
Expert evaluation