Incandescent vs. fluorescent light Flashcards
What is the primary mechanism by which incandescent bulbs produce light?
Incandescent bulbs produce light by heating a metal filament until it glows.
True or False: Fluorescent lights are generally more energy-efficient than incandescent lights.
True
Fill in the blank: Incandescent bulbs emit light primarily in the _____ spectrum.
visible
What gas is commonly used in fluorescent bulbs?
Mercury vapor
Which type of light bulb has a longer lifespan, incandescent or fluorescent?
Fluorescent
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of incandescent bulbs? A) High heat output B) Low initial cost C) Long lifespan D) Warm light
C) Long lifespan
What is the average lifespan of a typical incandescent bulb?
About 1,000 hours
True or False: Fluorescent lights require a ballast to operate.
True
Fill in the blank: The light produced by fluorescent bulbs is a result of _____ excitation.
gas
Which type of bulb is more commonly used in residential settings?
Incandescent
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a disadvantage of fluorescent bulbs? A) They are energy-efficient B) They contain toxic materials C) They last a long time D) They provide instant light
B) They contain toxic materials
What type of light do incandescent bulbs typically produce?
Warm white light
True or False: Fluorescent bulbs are more effective in cold environments than incandescent bulbs.
True
Fill in the blank: The efficiency of a light bulb is measured in _____ per watt.
lumens
What is the typical light output of a standard 60-watt incandescent bulb?
About 800 lumens
Multiple Choice: Which light bulb type is known for producing light through a chemical reaction? A) LED B) Incandescent C) Fluorescent D) Halogen
C) Fluorescent
What is a common application for fluorescent lights?
Commercial lighting and offices
True or False: Incandescent bulbs are less efficient than fluorescent bulbs.
True
Fill in the blank: Fluorescent lights can flicker when _____ is insufficient.
current
What is the typical color temperature range for incandescent bulbs?
2700K to 3000K
Multiple Choice: Which of the following light sources is best for dimming? A) Fluorescent B) Incandescent C) LED D) Both B and C
D) Both B and C
What does the term ‘lumen’ measure?
The brightness of light output
True or False: Incandescent bulbs are more environmentally friendly than fluorescent bulbs.
False
Fill in the blank: Fluorescent lights are often used in _____ fixtures.
tube