In person exam Flashcards

1
Q

Continuous Measurement

A

Records every possible behavioral occurance. Example: recording data on the number of times student elopes

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2
Q

Discontinuous Measurement

A

Involves dividing an observation into intercals and recording whether a behavior occured. Example: Can the learner sit still for a five minute period

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3
Q

Prefferance Assessment

A

Observations or trial based evaluations that allow therapists to determine a prefereance heiarchy. Example: presenting the learner with two choices and seeing which he or she picks for a preferred activity

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4
Q

ABC data

A

Antecedent: The event that occures before a behavior
Behavior:
Consequence: Actions that follows the behaviro
Example: A: I am hungry B: Eats food C: Happy and not hungry

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5
Q

Discrete Trial Teaching:

A

Breaks the skill down into small discrete components and teaches the skill one by one. Example. Teaches colors. Presants the learners with red then yellolw

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6
Q

ABC with DTT

A

A: Discriminative stimulus
EX: asking learner to get seated
B: Response: Learner gets seated
C:Stimulous reinforcer: Gets the token for getting seated

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7
Q

Naturalistic teaching

A

Interventions that occur during daily routine activities “capture learning opportunities”
Example: student reaches for markers, you ask them to tell you what color they want to use
AA: she begins to tell a story you can have her pause to use context

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8
Q

Chaining

A

breaks down a task into small steps and then teaches each step within the sequence by itself
EX: Brushing teeth. Could have a total of 11 steps

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9
Q

Shaping

A

Reinforcing desired behavior

“EX: I Love how you were keeping your eyes on the screen and following along”

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10
Q

Stimulus Control Transfer

A

Fading prompts
EX: Say cup learner says cup. Shows cup, learner says cup independtly
AA example: You could say can you please open this for me. And then AA says it independtly

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11
Q

Prompting

A

Providing assistance or cues to encourage the use of a specific skill.

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12
Q

Token Systems

A

Used to increase apporpriate behavior using visual aid

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13
Q

Antecedent Intervention

A

Strategies that focus on structuring and modifying the enviornment and conditions that occur before a behavior is demonstarted so the behavior is less likely to occur
EX: First then language, giving a clear schedule

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14
Q

Differential Reinforcement

A

reinforcing a specific class of behavior while withholding reinforcement for other classes of behavior
Ex: Rewarding AA for nice comments during class and witholding rewards for not nice comments
A child who repededivly leaves the dinner table gets a reward for staying seated for ten minutes
EX: 20 minute lunch

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15
Q

Extinction

A

Something encountered reinforcement no longer does
EX: When AA uses inapropriate touching we no longer reinforce that. We give her the alternative to use functional communication instead
Asking for a cookie, mom says no, you slowly stop asking for a cookie

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16
Q

Session Notes

A

A way to track our progress so you know what you are doing each day and being able to track what you are working on and what is going well

17
Q

Client Dignity

A

Showing respect at all times, privacy ndconfidentialty and communicating in a profesional mannor

18
Q

Clinical Direction

A

Seeking help when needed or when in danger

19
Q

Supervision Requirements

A

5% of the hours 2 face to contacts per month

20
Q

data and graphs

A

objectivly measure if our procedures are working so we can make changes in our clients behavioral and skill plans

21
Q

Professional Boundries

A

Protects you and your client. Not discussing health records, No additional favors for clients, maintaing a working realtionship. Not discussing behavioral plan in front of client