Impulse, Momentum and Inertia Flashcards
What are the 5 suvat equations of motion?
v = u +at
s = ut + 1/2at^2
s = vt - 1/2at^2
s = 1/2 (u + v)t
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
What is inertia?
An object will stay in it’s motion unless acted upon by an external force
How do you calculate the first moment?
mass x distance from the axis
How do you calculate the second moment?
mass x square of distance from axis
What is the centroid?
The geometrical centre of a body
What is the equation for linear momentum?
mass x velocity
What is the equation for angular momentum?
angular velocity x moment of intertia
Is momentum a conserved quantity?
Yes
What is impulse?
Impulse is a certain amount of force you apply for a certain amount of time to cause a change in momentum
What is the equation for impulse?
change in momentum = Force x time
/\ p = Ft —-> mv = Ft