Improving Performance Flashcards

1
Q

What is gross motor skills?

A

The skills or movements using large muscle groups.

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2
Q

What is self-paced skills?

A

Where the time of the skill is under the control of the performer.

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3
Q

What is open skills?

A

Skills performed in a changing environment (such as playing surface, ground, weather conditions)

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4
Q

What is externally paced skills?

A

Where the timing of the skills depends on factors outside the control of the performer.

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5
Q

What is non-locomotive skills?

A

A skills that takes place when limbs move but the body remains in the same location.

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6
Q

What is closed skills?

A

Skills performed in a relatively stable environment (everything remains constant)

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7
Q

What is locomotive skills?

A

Involve moving the body from one place to another.

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8
Q

What is continuous skills?

A

Skills that have no distinct start or finish (hence the name continuous)

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9
Q

What is discrete skills?

A

Skills that have a distinct start and finish.

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10
Q

What are serial skills?

A

Skills where small movements are put together to form a whole skill.

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11
Q

What are fine motor skills?

A

Skills or movements using small muscle groups.

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12
Q

What are some skills that have opposites?

A

Fine motor and gross motor skills

Closed and open skills

Non-locomotive and locomotive skills

Continuous and discrete skills

Self paced and externally paced skills

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13
Q

Examples of gross motor skills are:

A

Swimming

Running

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14
Q

Examples of self paced skills:

A

Volleyball serve
Pitcher
Tennis serve

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15
Q

Examples of open skills:

A

AFL
Field hockey
Lacrosse

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16
Q

Examples of externally paced skills:

A

Tennis return

17
Q

Examples of non-locomotive skills:

A

Balance
Archery
Ballet
Gymnastics

18
Q

Examples of closed skills:

A

Indoor soccer
Squash
Indoor netball

19
Q

Examples of locomotive skills:

A

Running
Skipping
Dodging
Hoping

20
Q

Examples of continuous skills:

A

Sprinting
Cycling
Swimming

21
Q

Examples of discrete skills:

A

Free throw in

Penalty kicks

22
Q

Examples of serial skills:

A

Soccer
Martial arts
Tennis serve

23
Q

Examples of fine motor skills:

A

Sewing

Darts

24
Q

What are the five components that improve health and wellbeing?

A

Cardiorespiratory endurance

Muscular strength

Muscular endurance

Body composition

Flexibility

25
What are the six components that improve performance? (Also know as skill related)
Power Speed Agility Reaction time Coordination Balance
26
What are the five types of movement skills?
Fundamental Specialised Locomotor Non-locomotor Manipulative
27
Fundamental movement skills (FMS) is:
Patterned movement that involves different body parts, they are the foundation for specialised skills.
28
Name four FMS:
Balance, Vertical jump, Hop, Skip, Kick, Dodge, Overarm throw, Leap, Side gallop, Two handed strike, Catch, Sprint run
29
Name four FMS:
Balance, Vertical jump, Hop, Skip, Kick, Dodge, Overarm throw, Leap, Side gallop, Two handed strike, Catch, Sprint run