Impressionism and Expressionism Flashcards
What is an art movement?
An art movement is a tendency or style in art with specific common philosophy or goal.
A style wherein paintings are usually done outdoors. Brushstrokes are fast, and light and pastel colors are used.
Impressionism in art
Monet’s artwork
Impression soleil levant
-Not deeply emotional and personal, unlike romantic-era music.
-Conveys atmosphere and subtle emotion.
-Overall impression rather than a detailed picture.
Styles of impressionist in Music
Elements of impressionist in Music
-Whole tone scales
-Parallel chords
-Dissonance
Consists of whole steps, unlike a major and minor scale that is comprised of both half and whole steps
Whole tone scales
The same parallel intervals; are either fifth or octave.
Parallel chords
Lack of harmony; having tension or clash
Dissonance
Forms of impressionist in Music
Prelude
Nocturne
Song
An opening to an act
Prelude
French which means nocturnal, normally played at night.
Nocturne
Song
Combination of lyrics and accompaniment.
Life of Claude Debussy
August 22, 1862, to March 25, 1918
French composer
Educated at Paris conservatoire
Musical compositions were more or less 227
Clair de Lune
Expresses the emotions of a sentimental walk.
-About the victories of life and love, while never seeming to believe in happiness.
Express disturbed conditions of the mind.
Deliberate distortion and ugliness as a form of social protest.
-Anguish of the poor, bloodshed of war, and man’s inhumanity to man.
Expressionism in Art
Use of several rhythm patterns simultaneously.
Polyrhythm
Combination of two or more meters.
Polymeter
Abandonment of tonality
Atonality
When Nazis came to power, he a Jew was forced to leave and come to America.
Composed “A survivor” from Warsaw” which explores the mind of a holocaust survivor.
Arnold Schoenberg
Birds on the wires
Jarbas Agnelli
Also known as “Aleatoric” music, which refers to a piece that always sounds different in every performance.
Chance music
September 5, 1912-august 12, 1992.
“Father of Chance music”
Composed 4’33
John Cage
Any music that involves electronic processing, such as recording and editing on tape.
Electronic music
-Tough and durable mics
-Tend to make instruments sound warmer and more aggressive.
Dynamic microphones
-Fragile and expensive
-More balanced, accurate, and “sweeter”.
Condenser microphones
Each type of microphone is able to pick up sound based on its sensitivity and directionality. This directionality is called?
Polar Patterns
Convert microphone and instrument signals into a format your computer and software recognize.
Audio interface
An electronic device or application software used for recording, editing, and producing audio files.
DAW