importante de espalda y de torax Flashcards

1
Q

serrato posteroinferior

A

APF ES de T11 -L3
borde inferior de costillas 9-12
- deprime costillas

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2
Q

serrato posterosuperior

A

ligamento nucal apf ES de c7 a T3
- borde superior de las costillas 2-5
- elevacion de costillas

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3
Q

triangulo posterior del cuello

A

ecom
trapecio
clavicula
occipital

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4
Q

trapecio

A
  • linea nucal , protuberacia occipital ap e de c7 a t12
  • superficie triangular de la escapula , acromion y tercio externo de clavicula
  • escapular = retraccion , elevacion , deprecion y rotacion
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5
Q

ECOM

A

Manubrio del esternon y tercio interior de clavicula
-apofisis mastoidea
-Flexion anterior , unilateral: rotacion del lado contrario

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6
Q

cuadrado lumbar

A

cresta iliaca , ligamento iliolumbar
- 12° ava costilla apofisis transversas de L1 aL4
- Flex lateral de columna , elevacion de miembro inferior , fijacion de 12° costilla durante la respiracon

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7
Q

transverso del abdomen

A
  • Cartíagos costales de las útimas costillas , cresta iliaca, fascia lumbar , ligamento inguinal
  • aponeurosis lumbar , linea alba fibras mas interiores
  • deprime la pared abdominal
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8
Q

oblicuo menor o interno

A
  • cresta iliaca ligamento inguinal
  • borde inferior de las ultimas 4 costillas , lena alba,
  • comprime el contenido del abdomen
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9
Q

oblicuo externo

A

superficies externas de las primeras 8 costillas (5-12)
- cresta iliaca y linea alba
- bilateral flexion de tronco unilateral dobla el tronco

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10
Q

Recto anterior abdominal

A

cresta de pubis, sinfisis pubica
- apendice xifoides y cartilagos costales 5-7 costilla
- flexion anterior de tronco

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11
Q

diafragma

A

bordes de la abertura toracica inferior
- gran tendon central
- respiracion.

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12
Q

apertura toracica superior

A
  • cuerpo de t1
  • primera costilla
  • manubrio del esternon
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13
Q

apertura toracica inferior

A

esqueleticos: cuerpo de T12, 11 Y 12 ° Costilla
cartilagos de costillas 7 - 10
apofisis xifoides

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