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Dental Part two electric boogaloo > importante > Flashcards

importante Flashcards

1
Q

What do you do for all TMD issues

A

Splint and refer to dental

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2
Q

Halitosis may also result as an underlying medical condition such as

A

failure or

ketoacidosis.

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3
Q

The primary treatment of caries is

A

drill n’ fill

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4
Q

Newer porcelain or gold inalay and onlays resemble what?

A

enamel.

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5
Q

gingivitis can cause what type of carries?

A

root caries

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6
Q

how can you treat a dentin fx

A

drill and fill

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7
Q

purpose of emergency dental exam

A

treat the issue/ pain

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8
Q

what disrupts the blood supply to the pulp

A

pulpitis

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9
Q

REF for smoking cessation

A

BUMEDINST 6200.12A

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10
Q

What is tooth #17

A

bottom-left most posterior molar

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11
Q

What cranial nerve comprises the lingual nerve

A

Mandubular #3 of the trigeminal

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12
Q

Tooth subluxation should be treated with

A

manipulation of the tooth into its proper position.

Splinted if necessary

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13
Q

facial deformity caused by a short mandibular ramus.

Deviation of chin to affected side, elongated mandible, flatness of face on unaffected side. Malocclusion

A

Condylar hypoplasia

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14
Q

Chronic gingivitis, may evolve into

A

periodontitis

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15
Q

he only treatment for Intrinsic staining is

A

bleaching or covering teeth with prosthetics.

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16
Q

what can result from an untreated pulpitis that forms an abess that drains

A

apical abscess

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17
Q

you are at a higher risk for carries if you have what?

A

Xerostomia

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18
Q

occurs when the tooth is internally stained. This can happen as a result of a necrotic pulp, use of certain medications or high fever while teeth are developing, or with long term smoking or coffee drinking. T

A

Intrinsic staining

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19
Q

Focal erythema, swelling, and fluctuance, with a possible sinus tract (fistula) would suggest a

A

periapical abscess.

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20
Q

The most common causes of toothaches are

A

Caries

(a) Commonly known as “cavities.”

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21
Q

tx for pulpitis

A

drill and fill

22
Q

What provide the same aesthetics as composites, but without shrinkage.
They also slowly release fluoride into the tooth.

A

Glass Ionomers

23
Q

What can reduce the reliance on oral analgesics

A

tooth block

24
Q

connective tissue of the tooth located within the pulp cavity containing blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels

A

Pulp

25
Q

is a disorder of unknown etiology characterized by persistent accelerated growth of the condyle.
Crossbite malocclusion, facial asymmetry, and shifting of the midpoint of the chin to the unaffected side. Lower border of mandible is often convex
on the affected side.

A

Condylar hyperplasia

26
Q

complaining of pain and mobility but no displacement

A

subluxation

27
Q

Focal erythema, swelling, and fluctuance, with a possible sinus tract (fistula) would suggest a

A

periapical abscess.

28
Q

Sometimes visible fluctuant swelling but more severe that can extend to the cheek

A

Periapical abscess

29
Q

Treating a manduble fx

A

Barton bandage

Refer

30
Q

Post extraction if it keeps bleeding what do you do?

A

Pack it

31
Q

Re-implantation for avulsion success rates decrease by what as the tooth is out of the socket

A

1% every minute

32
Q

What is the first line of defense

A

Amylase & lipase

33
Q

What is the deposition of local anesthetic near a major nerve trunk at a greater distance from the area of treatment, which provides wider areas of anesthesia.

A

Regional block

34
Q

May have prodrome of burning or itching.
- ¼ to 6mm round ulcerations with yellow-gray fibrinoid centers surrounded by red
halos.
-Found on non-keratinized tissue.

A 
Aphthous ulcers are commonly known as “canker sores” and also known as Recurrent
Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS).
35
Q

What is?

Each root canal has an opening at its base through which blood vessels, lymphatic vessels, and nerves extend

A

apical foramen

36
Q

periapical inflammation that leads to necrosis leads to what

A

periapical parotitis

37
Q

consists of a calcified connective tissue that gives the tooth its basic shape and rigidity

A

Dentin

38
Q

What contains the Cementumal Enamel Junction (CEJ) where the Enamel and Cementum meet?

A

Neck

39
Q

what do you do for a pt with pulpitis

A

refer

40
Q

immuno suppressed is what for this test?

A

high count

41
Q

What is the block mostly used

A

IA: Inferior Alveolar

42
Q

What is tooth #16

A

top-left

most posterior molar

43
Q

Extrinsic staining can be prevented with

or removed by

A
  • good oral hygiene

- removed by a dental professional in the same manner as dental calculus

44
Q

-results from changing patterns of hyperkeratosis and erythema on dorsum and edges of tongue
-resembles a map, and may migrate over time.
-Usually asymptomatic, but may be associated with burning when eating spicy or acidic
food.

A

Benign migratory glossitis, or “geographic tongue,”

45
Q

Dark, elongated filiform papillae, stained by chromeogenic microorganisms, giving the
appearance of hair.

A

Hairy Tongue

46
Q

how can you tell if its a dentin fx

A

patients usually exhibit sensitivity to cold

air and water

47
Q

is infected gingiva that results as bacteria is trapped over a partially erupted tooth, usually 3rd molars.

A

Pericoronitis

Treatment involves operculectomy or extraction.

48
Q

Tooth is mobile but no displacement

A

Subluxation

49
Q

What is the hard white outer layer of the tooth?

A

Enamel

50
Q

______ infected gingiva that results as bacteria is trapped over a partially erupted tooth, usually 3rd molars

A

Pericoronitis

51
Q

is anterior misalignment of the articular disk above the

condyle.

A

Internal joint derangement

52
Q

traumatic injury where the tooth has been removed from the socket

A

Avulsion

Dental Part two electric boogaloo (5 decks)

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