ImportantCaliStuffinBarrons Flashcards
What are four main regions in California?
Coast
Central Valley
Deserts
Mountains
About how far each year does the Pacific plate move along the San Andreas Fault?
1 inch
California has been inhabited for how many years?
13,000-15,000 years
What Spanish explorer is credited as the first EUROPEAN to land in California?
Juan Cabrillo
Which port did Spanish galleons sail from as they traveled down the California coast on their way to Acapulco?
Manila?
Who is credited with establishing the first Christian Mission in California?
Father Serra
Overall, what was the main impact of the mission system on Native Americans?
reduced by 75%, they became dependent.
California was under the control of which country after Mexico gained it’s independence from Spain?
Mexico
What was the status of American Indians during the Ranchero period?
Indentured servants.
What was the most notable cause of survival for half of the members of the Donner party?
Cannibalism (YUCK!!)
About how long did the Bear Flag Republic exist in California?
less than a month
Who were the Californios?
Spanish-speaking people who came from Spain or Mexico
What was the outcome of the Capitulation of Cahuega?
It made California a part of the Unites States
What was the fastest way from the eastern part of the Unites States to California during the gold rush?
by boat by transfer through the Itimus of Panama.
What was the California government’s official position toward Native Americans during the gold rush?
Extermination