Important Words Flashcards

1
Q

Freehand drawings

A

Drawings that are done with your hand and no other instruments

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2
Q

Dimensions

A

Measurements such as height, length or width.

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3
Q

Three dimensional

A

A drawing that shows three dimensions of an object and similar to the way we see things in real life.

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4
Q

Two dimensional

A

A drawing that is flat and shows two dimensions of an object.

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5
Q

Pulley

A

A kind of wheel.

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6
Q

Load

A

Anything that we want to move.

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7
Q

Gravity

A

The force that pulls all things towards the Earth all the time

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8
Q

Friction

A

A force that slows down and stops moving things.

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9
Q

Groove

A

A long narrow channel cut in the surface of something.

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10
Q

Rim

A

The outside edge of a wheel.

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11
Q

Mechanism

A

The moving part of a machine.

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12
Q

Winch

A

A cylinder with a rope wrapped around it.

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13
Q

Cam

A

A special kind of wheel

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14
Q

Off-centre

A

When something is not in the centre and does not have an equal movement.

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15
Q

Rises

A

When something move upwards

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16
Q

Falls

A

When something moves downwards

17
Q

Energy

A

The power obtained from fuel and other resources that is used for many things such as light,heat,ect.

18
Q

Source

A

A source is where something originally comes from.

19
Q

Potential energy

A

Stored energy or energy waiting to be used

20
Q

Input

A

The effort put into a process

21
Q

Out put is what you get out of the process

22
Q

Transformation

23
Q

Components

A

Are all the different parts that something is made up of.

24
Q

Insulating tape

A

A special kind of tape that we use to cover up bare wires. It stops you from getting a shock if you touch the wire.

25
Current
A flow of electricity flows through an electric circuit.
26
Switch
It controls whether or not electricity flows through an electric circuit.
27
Currosion
When metal is damaged by a chemical reaction.
28
Nuclear energy
It is created by reations between atoms.
29
Transformers
Things used to change the voltage of an electric current.
30
Renewable
It can be replaced by natural processes.
31
Non-renewable
It cannot be replaced by natural processes.
32
Renewable energy sources
Energy sources that can be re-used.
33
Non-renewable energy sources
Energy sources that once used are finished and another energy source must be found.
34
Alternative
One that is chosen instead of something else.
35
Conact
When something is in contact with something.
36
Crank handle
It is lime an axle with two 90° bends in it and it works the lever.