Important vocabs Flashcards

1
Q

a few

A

några (pronounced: nåra)

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2
Q

to pronounce

A

att uttala

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3
Q

I am stressed

A

jag är stressad

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4
Q

single

A

singel

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5
Q

living with the significant other but not married

A

(jag är) sambo

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6
Q

I am married

A

jag är gift

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7
Q

I am divorced

A

jag är skild

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8
Q

separated

A

separerad

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9
Q

girlfriend (two options)

A

en flickvän / en tjej. Note: tjej can also just mean a girl.

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10
Q

boyfriend (two options)

A

en pojkvän / en kille [ hard K, exception]. Note: kille can also just mean a boy

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11
Q

husband and wife

A

[en] man, [en] fru

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12
Q

son and daughter, a child, a sibling

A

[en] son, [en] dotter, ett barn, ett syskon

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13
Q

to work (two options)

A

att arbetar, att jobbar

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14
Q

to do research

A

att forskar

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15
Q

to teach

A

att undervisar

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16
Q

to speak (two options)

A

att talar / att pratar

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17
Q

a teacher

A

en lärare

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18
Q

response to negative statement

A

Nähä

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19
Q

…., right?

A

…., va?

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20
Q

to do something

A

att göra

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21
Q

actually

A

faktiskt

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22
Q

Question words
Who (sg., pl.)?
Why?
Where?
Where … from?
What?
How?

What can be added when it ends abruptly?

A

Who (sg., pl.)? –> Vem, Vilka
Why? Varför
Where? Var
Where … from? Varifrån
What? Vad
How? Hur

Add då at the end. Var då?

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23
Q

calm, quiet

A

lugnt

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24
Q

living in a long distance relationship

A

särbo

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25
Q

The traditional family

A

Kärnfamiljen

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26
Q

The non-traditional family (e.g., same-sex couples with kids)

A

Stjärnfamiljen

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27
Q

Same sex-couple

A

Regnbågsfamilj

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28
Q

Adoptive family

A

Adoptivfamilj

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29
Q

child-free / childless mother or father

A

barnfria / barnlösa mor eller far

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30
Q

parent / parents

A

förälder (sg) föräldrar (pl)

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31
Q

single parent family

A

enföräldersfamilj

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32
Q

the extended family (or also used for just mom and dad nowadays)

A

Släkten

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33
Q

Grandma / grandpa (mom’s side)

A

Mormor, Morfar

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34
Q

Grandma / grandpa (Papas’s side)

A

Farmor, Farfar

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35
Q

Aunt and uncle (mom’s side)

A

Moster, Morbror

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36
Q

Aunt and uncle (Papas’s side)
Plurals

A

Faster (plural fastrar), Farbror (plural farbröder)

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37
Q

A mother

A

en mamma

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38
Q

a dog / a cat

A

en hund / en katt

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39
Q

a grandchild

A

ett barnbarn

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40
Q

a cousin

A

en kusin

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41
Q

a father-in-law / mother-in-law

A

en svärfär, svärmor

42
Q

a brother/sister-in-law

A

en svåger, en svägerska

43
Q

half-sister

A

halvsyster

44
Q

stepfather

A

styvpappa

45
Q

quite
Ziemlich

A

ganska

46
Q

there

A

där

47
Q

outside (of)

A

utanför

48
Q

no (quantity)

A

ingen …

49
Q

close to

A

nära till

50
Q

north, west, east, south

A

norra, västra, östra, södra

51
Q

north, west, east, south OF

A

norr, väster, öster, söder om

52
Q

it’s located …

A

det ligger

53
Q

a studio/ one / two / three / four bedroom apartment

A

en etta/ tvåa, trea, fyra, femma lägenhet

54
Q

a bedroom / living room

A

ett sovrum / vardagsrum

55
Q

a kitchen

A

en kök

56
Q

square meter

A

kvadratmeter

57
Q

of course

A

såklart

58
Q

nice

A

fint

59
Q

it means

A

det betyder

60
Q

just fine

A

helt ok

61
Q

to read

A

att läser

62
Q

get in touch
Sich melden

A

höra av sig

63
Q

cozy

A

mysigt

64
Q

a cafe

A

ett kafe

65
Q

What does .. cost?
How much does … cost?

A

Vad kostar…?
Hur mycket kostar…?

66
Q

I’ll take / I’ll have ..

A

Jag tar …

67
Q

I’d like to have

A

Jag skulle vilja ha

68
Q

Can I get

A

Kan jag få

69
Q

What that everything?

A

Var det bra så?

70
Q

a refill

A

en påtår

71
Q

a knive / a fork / a spoon

A

en kniv / en gaffel / en skedd

72
Q

a plate

A

en tallrik

73
Q

a table

A

ett bord

74
Q

a chair

A

en stol

75
Q

this one? (closer) / that one? (further away)

Usually+definitve form

A

den här? den där?

Vad koster den här mobilen?

76
Q

Can I get that spoon

A

Kan jag få den här skeden?

77
Q

What’s the time (3 options)

A

Hur mycket är klockan?
Vad är klockan?
Har du en klocka?

78
Q

The time is .. (two options)

A

Klockan är …
Hon är / Den är ..

79
Q

Lehrer - alle deklinationen

A

En lärare, läraren, lärare, lärarna

80
Q

exceptions deklination- musiker

A

En Musiker, musikern, musiker, musikerna

81
Q

deklinationer, exceptionellt.
Nyckel syster

A

En Nyckel, nyckeln, nycklar, nycklarna
En Syster, systern, systrar, systrarna

82
Q

extra deklinationer
Land, sohn, Buch

A

Ett Land, landet, länder, länderna
En Son, sonen, söner, sönerna
En Bok, boken, böcker, böckerna

83
Q

exceptionellt deklinationer
Zeh, schuh, auge, ohr

A

En tå, tån, tår, tårna
En sko, skon, skor, skorna
Ett öga, ögat, ögon, ögonen
Ett öra, örat, öron, öronen

84
Q

Ich muss warten.. bis

A

Jag måste vänta tills

85
Q

Bilder machen

A

Att fota

86
Q

Gewohnheit

A

En vana

87
Q

Nächsten Sonntag / am sonntag

A

På söndag

88
Q

Sonntags

A

På söndagar

89
Q

Aufstehen

A

Att stiga upp

90
Q

Ein Flug

A

Ett flyg

91
Q

Eine strassenbahn

A

En spårvagn

92
Q

Biege rechts ab / links
Gehe geradeaus

A

Ta till höger / vänster (in) på vägen..
Sväng höger /vänster på vägen
Gå rakt fram

93
Q

Entlang
Durch
Bis
Bei
Entgegen/ towards

A

Längs
Genom
Tills
Vid
Mot

94
Q

Ein kreisel/kreisverkehr

A

En rondell

95
Q

Eine sache noch/ One more thing

A

En sak till

96
Q

Here/there towards here towards there

A

Här / där — hit / dit

97
Q

Hos vs på vs till preposition

A

Position:
Hos: jag är hos polisen / mamma / läkaren / en kompis (at a persons place)

På: at a public place - jag är på en restaurang/ på ett kafé / universitetet

Destination:
Jag ska åka till läkaren /polisen/mamma

Activity: jag ska gå på bio (activity counts more than place)

98
Q

Preposition for location
At/by
Next to
Opposite
To the right of
To the left of

A

Vid (at)
Bredvid (next to)
Mitt emot (opposite)
Till höger /vänster om

99
Q

To turn… age
(Ich werde da 20 jahre)

A

Min födelsedag är den ..
Jag fylla år den tjugosjätte september nittonhundra nittioett

100
Q

Then you have arrived

A

Sedan du är framme