Important Random Facts Flashcards
Treatment for gonorrhea
ceftriaxone (Rocephin) 250 mg IM x 1 dose
Class of azithromycin
Macrolide
Class of doxycycline
Tetracycline
Class of ceftriaxone
Cephalosporin
Treatment for chlamydia
Azithromycin (Zithromax) 1 G PO x1
Or
Doxycycline 100 mg BID x 7 d
McMurray’s test
- testing for?
- procedure
Meniscal tear - positive with pain or clicking with movement
With fingers on joint line, extend knee from flexion with foot rotated AWAY from side of joint being tested
EXTERNALLY rotated for medial meniscus
INTERNALLY rotated for lateral meniscus
Lachman’s test (drawer test)
- testing for?
- procedure
Testing ACL
Apply anterior force to proximal tibia while stabilizing femur.
Should feel clunk; means ligament is doing job, stopping forward tibial motion.
Apley’s grind test
Meniscal injury; pain or click with movement is positive
Patient prone, knee flexed; downward pressure on heel while rotating lower leg internally and externally
Characteristics of grade 1 ankle sprain
Tenderness without disability; normal range of motion
Characteristics of grade 2 ankle sprain
Moderate to severe pain with weight-bearing
difficulty walking
swelling
Ecchymosis
Characteristics of grade 3 ankle sprain
Impossible to ambulate
Resists any motion of feet
Egg shaped swelling within two hours
Treatment for ankle sprain grade 3
X-ray to rule out fracture
MRI if not resolved in a few days