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Ancient History > Important People > Flashcards

Important People Flashcards

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1
Q

Alcibiates

A

Athenian statesman and general during the Trojan war

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2
Q

Alexander the Great

A

The leader of Greece in c 336 b.c.; conquered Persia, Babylon, and Asia creating the Macedonian colonies

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3
Q

Aristagorus

A

leader of Miletus

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4
Q

Cassius

A

Part of the conspirators; helped kill Caesar

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5
Q

Cato the Younger

A

conservative Roman senator; part of the trimumvirate

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6
Q

Cicero

A

a Roman orator

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7
Q

Cleopatra VII

A

the last ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom in Egypt

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8
Q

Crassus

A

Roman politician; formed the first trimumvirate

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9
Q

Darius

A

3rd Persian king; refounded the Persian empire

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10
Q

Gaius Gracchus

A

reenacted the reforms his brother made; was executed in 121 b.c.

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11
Q

Gaius Marius

A

elected consul 7 times; made some changes to the Roman army

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12
Q

Hamilcar Barca

A

Carthaginian general and statesman

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13
Q

Hannibal Barca

A

Carthaginian general in the second punic war

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14
Q

Horatius

A

defended a bridge against Lars Porsena

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15
Q

Julius Caesar

A

general for Rome; became dictator; conquered Gaul; was assassinated on March 15, 44 b.c.

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16
Q

Junius Brutus

A

founded the Roman Republic

17
Q

Leonidas

A

Spartan king; led the army to defeat Xerxes’ army

18
Q

Lepidus

A

one of Julius Caesars greatest supporters

19
Q

Marcus Brutus

A

one of the people that betrayed Caesar; Roman politician

20
Q

Mardonius

A

captured and sacked Athens in the battle of salamis

21
Q

Mark Antony

A

Roman politician and statesman; loved Cleopatra; one of Caesars supporters

22
Q

Mithridates

A

defeated Hannibal

23
Q

Octavian

A

fought to avenge Caesar in 31 b.c.

24
Q

Phillip II

A

gained domain over Greece by being a powerful military general

25
Q

Pompey

A

military general in Rome

26
Q

Ptolemy

A

defended Egypt against Perdiccas

27
Q

Romulus

A

founded Rome after

28
Q

Scipio Aemilianus

A

Roman general; played a key part in the defeat of Carthage

29
Q

Scipio Africanus

A

defeated Hannibal in the battle of zama (second punic war)

30
Q

Sulla

A

Roman military leader and dictator

31
Q

Tiberius Gracchus

A

Roman tribune; came up with the agrarian reform; executed in 133 b.c.

32
Q

Xerxes

A

king of Persia; was very busy

Ancient History (1 decks)

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