important people Flashcards

1
Q

Columbus

A
  • 1492
  • Spanish explorer
  • discovered new lands thought to be Asia
  • inspired explorers to sail West
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2
Q

Cortez

A

-1519
- Spanish explorer
- conquered Aztec Empire for Spain
- built Mexico City in New Spain

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3
Q

Pineda

A
  • 1519
  • Spanish explorer
  • drew maps of the Gulf of Mexico that were used by other explorers
  • mapped the Texas coastline
  • first European to see the TX coast
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4
Q

Narvaez

A
  • 1527
  • Spanish explorer
  • survivors of his expedition were stranded in Texas
  • survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX
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5
Q

Cabeza de Vaca

A
  • 1528
  • Spanish explorer
  • first European to explore Texas
  • his jounrey began the Age of Contact
  • shipwrecled on the Texas Coast
  • wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers
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6
Q

Coronado

A
  • 1540
  • Spanish explorer
  • searched for Cibola and Quivira
  • discovered Palo Duro Canyon
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7
Q

la Salle

A
  • 1684
  • French explorer
  • murdered by his own men
  • claimed the Mississipii River Valley for France
  • established Fort St. Louis
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8
Q

Father Francisco Hidalgo

A
  • Asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas.
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9
Q

Damian Massanet

A
  • Priest that built San Francisco de los Tejas
  • Wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.
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10
Q

Antonio Margil de Jesus

A
  • Opened the most successful mission in East Texas.
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11
Q

Jose de Escandon

A
  • Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley
  • More than 6,000 people lived in his settlements.
  • Founded 20 settlements in southern Texas.
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12
Q

Marques de San Miguel de Aguayo

A
  • Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War.
  • Reopened missions that had been abandoned during the Chicken War.
  • Established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.
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