important geography stuff Flashcards

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1
Q

It shows physical features and earths surface

A

physical map

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2
Q

what are the 2 external forces shaping the earth?

A

erosion and weathering

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3
Q

what is the difference between erosion and weathering?

A

weathering- the process that breaks down rocks
erosion- the wearing away of earths surface

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4
Q

a continuous circulation between the atmosphere, the oceans, and the earth

A

the water cycle

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5
Q

mountains can influence climate through what

A

rain shadow

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6
Q

the condition of the atmosphere at a given time and place

A

weather

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7
Q

what factors affect climate?

A

the sun, atmospheric pressure, wind, latitude, topography, and ocean currents

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8
Q

what is population density?

A

the average number of people per square mile

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9
Q

what is a push factor

A

causes people to leave a location
ex: weather (hurricanes, tornados, floods)

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10
Q

what is a pull factor

A

attracts people to a new location
ex: new jobs

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11
Q

command economy

A

economy where the government decide what to produce, where to sell it, and for how much

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12
Q

traditional economy

A

economy where people make goods for family (no exchange of money)

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13
Q

market economy

A

economy where people freely choose what to buy and sell

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14
Q

what is a developed country

A

a country with a high literacy rate, high GMP, and high per capita income

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15
Q

what are the 7 continents

A

-North America
-South America
-Africa
-Europe
-Asia
-Australia
-Antarctica

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16
Q

what are the 4 oceans

A

-Pacific Ocean
-Atlantic Ocean
-Indian Ocean
-Arctic Ocean