important cell key terms Flashcards

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1
Q

organelle

A

a specialized part of a cell having some specific function.

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2
Q

cellular respiration

A

the process of using oxygen to break down nutrients to release energy for the cell.

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3
Q

metabolism

A

chemical reactions that happen in cells that allow organisms to grow & reproduce.

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4
Q

function

A

the special activity or “job” of an organelle.

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5
Q

eukaryotic cells

A

a cell that HAS a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles.

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6
Q

prokaryotic cells

A

a cell that does NOT have a nucleus or other membrane bound organelles.

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7
Q

biotic

A

living or once living.

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8
Q

abiotic

A

non-living things such as air, water, and sunlight.

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9
Q

homeostasis

A

the ability of the body or a cell to maintain a condition of balance or equilibrium.

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